The other tip I'm going to give you is any time you see a chain molecule, by chain I just mean many different atoms written out in a row.

我要告诉大家的另外一个小窍门是,每当你看到一个链状分子，链状的意思是说很多,不同的原子写成一行的形式。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And then linked to the glycerol instead of a third fatty acid chain is a water soluble molecule, like a salt.

但连到甘油上的第三个基团不是脂肪酸链,而是一种水溶性的分子,像盐一样

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

You can just say it's RNA or DNA and you know everything about the pentose in every molecule on the chain.

你只需要说它是一个RNA或者DNA,就能知道,每个核苷酸分子的戊糖

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选