This is a new concept, receptors don't have to be these molecules on cell surface, there can be receptors that exist in other places within the cell.

这是一个新概念,受体分子不一定只存在于细胞表面,它们也可以存在于细胞内其它地方

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Eventually what happens is that glucose transport molecules which are expressed and stored inside the cell get shuttled up to the surface, so the cells permeability to glucose goes up and more glucose can come in.

最终的结果是那些已经表达,并储存于细胞中的能够运输糖的载体分子,穿梭到细胞表面,这样细胞对糖的透过性提高,更多糖分子进入到细胞内部

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

One of the other things that MHC1 does, in addition to marking yourselves as your own, is that it's capable of making combinations with all the different molecules that are present inside the cell and expressing them on the surface, and sort of showing them to the outside world.

HC1的另一项功能,除了给你标记一个独一无二的标签以外,MHC可以和细胞内所有不同的,分子结合 使其能够呈现在细胞表面,使其暴露于外界

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选