They might ingest extracellular antigen, presented pieces of it on their cell surface in the context of MHC-2.

它们可以吞噬胞外抗原,根据细胞表面的,主要组织相容性抗原-2

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

This property of cells in culture is called anchorage dependence - that the cell needs to be anchored to a surface in order to function properly.

体外培养细胞的这种特性,称为贴壁依赖性--,意思是细胞必须固定在,某个表面上才能正常生长

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The one that's on the top here is called ligand-gated ion channel and an ion channel is a protein that sits in the surface of a cell.

最上面的这个叫作配体门控离子通道,离子通道是一类位于细胞表面的蛋白

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

In this case, a receptor tyrosine kinase is a receptor molecule that binds a ligand at its surface outside the cell and initiates this enzyme activity - this kinase activity - and causes phosphorylation of another molecule.

在这个例子中,酪氨酸激酶受体可以,在细胞表面区域与配体结合,从而激发出,激酶的活性,使其能够磷酸化另一类分子

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选