What really transformed the United States was the process by which four million slaves were freed that necessitated a recrafting of our Constitution."

VOA: special.2011.04.09

The blind Fury here is the mythological figure Atropos; this is the Fate that cuts the slender thread by which our lives dangle.

这里的暴怒是指神话人物阿特洛波斯;,命运剪断了维系生命的细线。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

There is one pub called a... there's one over by the Thayer Street, which is an old English pub,

有一个酒馆叫……塞耶街有一个，一个很老的英国酒馆，

世界是我的家 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

"We also carefully consider the sources of exposure of populations to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields, the nature of these fields as they come from various devices, including wireless phones, and we look carefully at the physical phenomenon by which exposure to such fields may perturb biological systems and lead to cancers."

VOA: special.2011.06.06

I draw a graph here of the amount by which I pull the spring versus the force it exerts.

我在这里画个图,纵轴是弹簧的拉伸量,横轴是力的大小

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

"I really cannot give you an answer in terms of a definitive date by which we are going to be done,"

VOA: standard.2009.09.15

And when we talk about covalent bonds, there's 2 properties that we'll mostly focus on, and that's going to be thinking about the bond strength or the energy by which it stabilized when it bonds.

而当我们讨论共价键的时候，有两点特性是我们最关注的，那就是键的强度,或者说成键之后能量降低了多少。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

There's another path by which they can learn about accelerators and particle detectors essentially, how do we know any of this.

VOA: standard.2010.03.05

The book of Exodus will relate the beginning of the process by which the promises will be fulfilled.

出埃及记》与这个过程的开始有关,在之前，许诺便已实现。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

The North also said it had reached the final stage of a uranium enrichment program, possibly creating a second process by which it can build nuclear arms.

VOA: standard.2009.09.06

The whole idea of Star Festival is that it's a model by which you tell your own story.

整个“七夕“项目的理念就是它是一个模型,通过它你来讲述自己的故事。

麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

"It is a bilateral program by which now ICE is redirecting criminals, Mexican nationals, away from Juarez, and they are being sent to Laredo, Eagle Pass and Del Rio,Texas."

VOA: standard.2010.04.01

But then one asks, what are the criteria ? by which we determine the good of the people?

但有人要问了,判断何为人民的福祉的标准是什么呢？

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

While he acknowledges that there is much to be learned from alternative research methods like cell culture a process by which cells are taken from a living organism and grown under controlled conditions VandeBerg says they have learned a lot more from research on chimpanzees.

VOA: standard.2010.02.16

It's expensive because the process by which we produce it is energy intensive and resource intensive.

它贵是因为我们制造它的,过程消耗了很大的能源,和资源。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The study was partly supported by Vibram, which makes a kind of footwear that it says is like running barefoot.

VOA: special.2010.02.03

So the partial pressure or the pressure by which you have this triple point, happens to be 6.1 times 10 to the minus 3 bar.

而要小得多,事实上，水的三相点时的压强是6。1毫巴。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

In nineteen forty, Clare Boothe Luce traveled to Europe as a reporter for Life magazine, which was published by her husband.

VOA: special.2010.08.08

I mean what are the criteria by which we could judge whether the university is just?

比如说什么是评价,一个大学是否公正的条件？

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

The idea behind microfinance is to empower borrowers by helping them build a business which can create income and grow.

VOA: special.2010.06.16

What I was saying is after you gave your own name, put brackets and then the nickname by which you want me to refer to you.

我刚才说写了你们的名字之后，后面加个括号,写上你们想让我怎么称呼你们。

麻省理工公开课 - 电影哲学课程节选

Hires is now owned by the Dr Pepper Snapple Group which also sells other brands of root beer.

VOA: special.2011.08.01

It's measured by subsequent performance in the amount by which the winner wins equals the amount by which the loser loses, but it costs a lot to play the game.

之后的业绩表现可判输赢,而且赢方赚的钱,就等于输方赔的钱,但是交易本身会产生巨大的成本

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

People over sixty-five are covered by the Medicare insurance program which the government created in nineteen sixty-five.

VOA: special.2010.03.24

In Week 2 we'll look at things like cryptography and functions and the tools that by which you begin to assemble solutions to problems; in Week 3 we'll introduce what are generally ; known as algorithms and data structures; mechanisms by which you can solve problems more efficiently, effectively.

第2周,我们学习加密技术及其功能,还会学到一些操作工具,通过这些工具的使用来收集解决问题的办法,第3周,我们将介绍;,算法和数据结构,以及可以更有效地解决问题的机制。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

The team made the discovery by measuring the speed at which our galaxy is moving through space.

VOA: special.2009.01.20

As early as 1826 an important pro-slavery writer named Edward Brown argued that "Slavery," he said, quote: "Had ever been the stepping ladder by which nations have passed from barbarism to civilization."

早在1826年,一位重要的亲奴主义作家,爱德华·布朗说过,"奴隶制,曾是帮助那些国家从野蛮时期,发展到文明社会的阶梯"

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

The company is mostly owned by the United States government which has invested billions of dollars.

VOA: special.2009.10.09

So it is a very thin and quick move, one on a second, by which I mean that one electrode, one set of neurons is the a very important piece of the puzzle, but not all that you need.

所以说，这是一个非常细微而迅速的动作，一秒钟一次，我是说一个电极，一组电极对于去猜整个谜很重要，但是你需要的远不止这些。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

In the invocation to Book Nine of Paradise Lost, Milton describes and it's wonderful to see this representation of this process that, I think, we've been wondering about he describes the process by which the heavenly muse inspires, and he says inspires nightly, the composition of his epic.

在《失乐园》第九卷中，弥尔顿描绘了,看到弥尔顿对这一过程的描述很是奇妙，我们都对这一过程很好奇,弥尔顿描绘了天神缪斯启示他，他说是在晚上启示的，启示他写作史诗的过程。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选