"Already we have identified substantial savings, and in the days and weeks ahead, we will continue going through the budget, line by line, and we will identify more than 100 programs that will be cut or eliminated,".
VOA: standard.2009.04.25
And we can do that by going through and deriving What we'll call the fundamental equations of thermodynamics.
通过推导,所谓的,基本热力学方程可以做到这一点。
Just by like, going through recruitment and listing them as one of my favorites,
就像,参加招新并把他们列为我最喜欢的之一,
So the influx of ions from the outside of the cell to the inside of And you can think of ion channels as being gated, by gated it means the gate can be closed and no ions are going through, as in this case here.
下面以离子从细胞外部流入内部,你可以把离子通道想象成是有闸门的,也就是说闸门可以关上,这时没有离子能通过,就像这种情况。
It goes - going through this process of amplifying divisions, every division increasing the number of cells by a factor of two and these cells becoming more differentiated around the way.
它经历了一系列扩增性的分裂过程,每次分化,细胞数目都翻一番,而在此过程中细胞分化得更成熟
And we're going to talk about food and the psychology of it, the biology, and the politics, and this morning I'd like to run through what I mean by those things and what the course is going to be all about.
我们将讨论食品以及有关食品的心理学,生物学和政治学,今天早上我会讲解,这些都是什么意思,以及这门课将怎么进行
Now I'm putting count in double quotes, not to make it a string, but to say, this is count generically. It could be counting one by one through the integers, it could also be taking a collection of data and going through them one by one. It could be doing counting in some other mechanism.
现在我把count用双引号标起来,不是说把它命名为一个字符串,而是说,这是一个通用的计数器,它可能是每一次减1的整数,也可能是拿一个集合的数据然后,一个一个的访问它们,也可能是以某种机制来计数。
The sum of path number 2 and path number 3 get me to the same place, so the energy change by going through this time path, this intermediate point here back all the way to final state should be the same the red path.
而经过路径2和3可以3,到达同样的末态,因此经过路径,2和3带来的能量的变化,与路径1带来的,能量变化相同。
But for the next week or two when you're writing programs, at least for the first time, generally if you're trying Scratch to debug them like you might have been trying to troubleshoot Scratch, you're probably going to reason - through it by looking through the your code -- -- top to bottom, maybe engage a staff member for help -- but your friend will also be printf.
但是,在接下来的一两周内,当你们写程序的时候,或至少在第一次写的时候,通常如果你在调试程序,就像你们可能已经试着调试过,你们或许是通过查看你们的代码,来推断你们的程序-,从头到尾,可能还需要别人的帮忙-,但是你的朋友也将要打印输出。
We can just rewrite that, if I divide through by 2 and rearrange, it's going to tell me that ?1, or if you like, ?1 is equal to 1 plus B S2.
我们这么写,如果我除以2然后整理,可以得出?1等于1+B*S2
This represents the upright struts on a ladder that I showed you before, it represents this backbone that's shown by - that's formed by polymerizing the pentose's together through phosphate's always going 5' to 3', 5' to 3'.
线条代表梯子,上下的支柱 之前给你们演示过,代表由多聚戊糖分子,通过磷酸基从5'端向3'端方向,连接起来的主链
T1 I can cancel those, T2 and then I'm going to multiply through by T1.
然后乘以,所以这等于T2除以T1减。
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