However, their biological relatives in Mexico would presumably have that same risk, but it would never be manifested if they're not exposed to what some have called a toxic food and physical activity environment.

而且,他们远在墨西哥的血缘亲属,可能也面临同样风险,但他们面临着所谓的有毒食物和活动环境,这个说法就不会得到证实

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

They're interesting biological reasons for that, but certainly it's relevant, and it's important of course for physicians to be aware of this when they're screening overweight people for Diabetes given that excess risk in the women.

这些生理因素很有趣,也很有意义,考虑到女性的患病风险更高,医生们在为超重人群检查糖尿病时,很有必要注意到女性的患病风险

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

It turns out everything around us moves energy around in one way or the other If you're a biological system, you're burning calories, burning ATP.

我们周围的一切物质,都以这样那样的方式传递着能量,如果你是一个生物系统，你会燃烧卡路里，燃烧。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

This process of using a biological event like resistance to Ampicillin in order to pick out the cell population that you're interested in is called selection.

这个利用生物特性,如对氨苄青霉素的抗性,来挑出你所感兴趣的细胞的过程叫筛选

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So maybe a better way to talk about it would just be: Life's a biological process; we're all familiar with that process, sort of, in its middle stretches.

也许对此更好的表述方式是,生命是一个生物学过程,我们对这个过程都很熟悉,在它的中期

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

We're using biological mechanisms and we're growing cells in order to accomplish it.

我们靠生物机制,和培养细胞来达到目的

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

I'll talk about biological membranes and lipids and how they're assembled.

我会讲到生物膜和脂质,及它们是如何组装成质膜的

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

As shown in this cartoon here, again you don't need to know the details of this, but if you're interested in knowing what's the biological bases of the genetic code this is it.

像这个动画里画的那样,这里你也不需要了解细节,不过如果你很有兴趣想知道,遗传密码的生物学基础

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

That means that a group of people who were identified and then re-measured every other year on -to getting blood tests and other biological markers, as well as doing assessments of their lifestyle behaviors and a number of other things.

就是说有一群特定的人,然后每隔几年,就要接受血液及其他生物学测试,还要对他们的生活方式等进行评估

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

We're cloning a gene of interest to us by sort of hijacking that biological mechanism by putting our gene on this plasmid and so our gene gets copied many times, as the plasmid gets copied many times.

我们克隆感兴趣的基因的做法,这个生物机制有点像是绑架,我们把基因绑在质粒身上,随着质粒被多次地复制,我们的基因也一起被多次复制

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The number of calories you guys consume as a part of your diet, if you're the average person, is much higher than used to be the case and that has very interesting biological implications that we'll discuss.

从作为饮食一部分的饮料中摄取的热量,就普通人的情况而言,和过去相比要高得多,这包含了一层有趣的生物学含义

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选