So, essentially you've got a positive ball which is identical to the size of the atom.
首先你要有一个和原子差不多大小的,带正电荷的球。
If we think of the size of a typical atom, we would say that would be about 10 to the negative 10 meters. So, we can see the diameter of a nucleus is absolutely smaller really concentrating that mass into a very small space.
一个普通细胞的大小,抱歉,我和细胞核搞混了0,如果我们考虑,一个普通原子的大小,这大概是10的负十次方米,所以原子核的直径确实非常小,真的是把质量。
So, this is exactly how Rutherford did discover that these particles were present and made this new model for the atom that we now know has both a nucleus, and we know the size, and also has electrons.
他提出了一个,新的原子模型,这里面有一个原子核,和一个电子,原子核的尺寸是知道的。
But instead in this chemistry course, I will just tell you the solutions to differential equations. And what we can do is we can start with some initial value of r, and here I write r being ten angstroms. That's a good approximation when we're talking about atoms because that's about the size of and atom.
但在这个课里,我会直接,告诉你们微分方程的解,我们可以给距离r一个初始值,我这里把r取10埃,当我们讨论原子时,这是一个很好的近似,因为原子的尺寸。
应用推荐