How does all this work? Brooks believes that he can understand it, as we'll try to explain, in psychoanalytic terms.
这些都是怎么实现的呢?,布鲁克斯确信自己可以,从精神分析的角度理解这些问题,我们马上要解释。
We posit--or the fans of souls posit-- the existence of souls so as to explain something that needs explaining about us.
我们 或者灵魂论的拥护者们假设,灵魂是存在的,这就能解释一些我们自身不解的东西
I also explain new kind of literacy, this new emerging literacy, what we recognize as new literacy, civic literacy, which also is referred to as political literacy.
我也想介绍一下,这种新文化素养,新兴的文化素养,我们称之为“民主文化素养“,也被称为政治文化素养。
We're actually going to do one more clicker question to get started with today, and as we do, I'll explain something we're going to be trying today, which is a little bit of a friendly competition in terms of answering the clicker questions correctly.
我们将在开始讲授今天的课程之前,再多做一个选择题,我先来说明一下做这件事的原因,这实际上是一个,回答选择题的小比赛。
What could possibly explain why either hemisphere of the brain would normally be enough, as long as we don't transfer both?
什么能够解释为何任何大脑半球,都足够适用,却不能同时,分别移植?
Sometimes, we posit the existence of something that we can't see so as to explain something else that we all agree takes place.
有时,我们通过假设,存在某些,我们看不到的事物以解释另一些,我们一致认同存在着的事物
We can use the Coulomb force law to explain this where we can describe the force as a function of r.
我们用库伦定律解释它,力作为距离r的函数,让我们考虑一下。
The physicalist says we don't need to appeal to anything as extravagant as a soul in order to explain the fact that bodies don't just move randomly, but they move in purposeful ways that are controlled.
物理主义认为,我们并不需要诉诸任何,像灵魂那样夸张的东西来解释,为什么肉体不会随机乱动,而是在控制下进行的有目的的活动
And what the physicalist would need to do for each one of those-- For each one of those you can imagine a dualist who says, "We need to believe in a soul so as to explain seances.
对于这些东西,物理主义者该怎么做,对于这些,你可以想到二元论者会说,我们需要相信有灵魂才能解释通灵
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