But it began a Critical Study of the poems for the first time and Critical Methods were applied to history for the first time ever, really, in the early nineteenth century and thereafter.

这开启了诗歌批判研究的先河,十九世纪初期,人们首次将批判理论应用于,历史文献的研究中

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

But really it's the study of... it's like linguistics as applied to older languages, so

但它其实是研究……它像运用于更古老的语言的语言学，所以

我的专业 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人