Statues and paintings show heroes of ancient Troy and Athens.

VOA: special.2010.02.03

And after the usual amount of scholarly debate, there seems to be no doubt that it was the City of Troy.

经过一番学术讨论之后,这里被确定为特洛伊城

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

So, what you should do is to get up and speak to your soldiers, and say that you're never going to take Troy.

因此,你现在要做的就是起床,然后告诉你的士兵们,你们永远也攻不下特洛伊

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

And he does the same thing, in fact, to those around him, famously to his lover, Maude Gonne, who becomes Helen of Troy in "No Second Troy"and in other poems.

他也这样表现他周围的人，著名的就要数他的爱人，昴德·冈昂，她在没有第二个特洛伊,和其他诗歌中化身为海伦。

耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

So, he went to where people thought Troy might be and he began digging there, and before you know it, he discovered a mound filled with cities, which he believed was Troy.

因此,他来到人们认为的特洛伊城的所在地,然后,开始挖掘,然后你们知道的,他发现了土堆之中的城市,他相信那就是特洛伊城

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

The hyper-skeptical point of view taken by scholars in Europe in the nineteenth century was eroded very sharply by the discovery of places that really convinced pretty much everybody that there was a Troy, and that there was a Mycenae.

以致十九世纪欧洲学者的,怀疑论观点遭到了无情的反击,因为历史遗迹的的发现,确实说明了特洛伊和迈锡尼,都曾存在过

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Some scholars have pointed out that in Book II of the Iliad in the section that we call, "The Catalog of Ships," The poet lays out just exactly how many warships came to Troy fromGreece, and just exactly how many came from each town.

有学者指出在《伊利亚特》第二卷,《船舶名录》这一章节中,诗人准确地列出了从特洛伊出发到希腊的,战舰的数量,而每个城镇又各有多少

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Well, he has a wife whom he loves, Penelope, and he has a son whom he has barely seen because he had to go off to Troy almost 20 years ago to fight that battle and he hasn't been home since.

因为他有挚爱的妻子珀涅罗珀,以及一个由于二十年前,他前赴参加特洛伊战争,而几乎素未谋面的儿子

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选