Many people hear it and think it is Mary,M-A-R-Y, instead of M-E-R-R-Y.

VOA: special.2009.12.21

And orbiting around this is a lone electron out at some distance r.

有一个单电子,在环原子核的轨道上运行。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

pV=RT p plus a over v bar squared times v bar minus b equals r t. All right if you take a equal to zero, these are the two parameters, a and b. If you take those two equal to zero you have p v is equal to r t.

我们就回到,也就是理想气体,状态方程,下面我们来看看,这个方程。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, let's say we start off at the distance being ten angstroms. We can plug that into this differential equation that we'll have and solve it and what we find out is that r actually goes to zero at a time that's equal to 10 to the negative 10 seconds.

也就大约是这么多,所以我们取初始值10埃,我们把它代入到,这个微分方程解它,可以发现，r在10的,负10次方秒内就衰减到零了。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

R is a function of n and takes on discrete values.

在这儿r是n的函数，取的是不连续的值。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

At every instant, it's got a location given by the vector R; R itself is contained in a pair of numbers, x and y, and they vary with time.

在每一个瞬时,它的位置由位矢 R 给出,R 本身包含了一对坐标值 x 和 y,并且它们都随着时间的变化而变化

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

What we do is we take the interest rate, which I'll call r, and plug it into a formula, which I didn't actually do the arithmetic to their number.

我们只需将利率r,代入等式中,虽然我没有代入数字验证过...

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

and a radius R and that's where your particle is.

半径为 R,这就是质点的位置

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

We'll introduce in the next course angular nodes, but today we're just going to be talking about radial nodes, psi and a radial node is a value for r at which psi, and therefore, 0 also the probability psi squared is going to be equal to zero.

将会介绍角节点,但我们今天讲的是，径向节点，径向节点就是指，对于某个r的值,当然，也包括psi的平方，等于,当我们说到s轨道时。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

We call that a node, r and a node, more specifically, is any value of either r, the radius, or the two angles for 0 which the wave function, and that also means the wave function 0 squared or the probability density, is going to be equal to zero.

节点就是指对，于任何半径，或者，两个角度,波函数等于，这也意味着波函数的平方或者概率密度,等于，我们可以看到在1s轨道里。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

take the derivative of this, get the velocity vector and you notice his magnitude is a constant Whichever way you do it, you can then rewrite this as v square over r.

对这个式子求一次导,就能得到速度矢量,你会发现其模长是常数,不管用什么方法,加速度也可以写成 v^2 / r

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

r+ And let's say that sodium has a radius, r plus, r- and chlorine has a radius, r minus, when r is very large in comparison to the radii of the ions, I don't need to draw them this way.

让我们假设钠有半径，是，氯也有半径，是，当r比离子半径大很多的时候，我不需要这样来描述。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选