The immune system that we're used to thinking about is called the adaptive immune system, and the adaptive immune system does just that.

我们过去认识的免疫系统部分,现在被称为获得性免疫系统,获得性免疫系统功能如下

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

That shouldn't be too surprising given what we talked about last week, that your immune system, the adaptive immune system in particular, responds to individual antigens differently.

你们不必惊讶,上周我们讲过免疫系统,特别是适应性免疫系统,对不同抗原的应答是具有特异性的

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The other part of the adaptive immune system is the cell mediated immune system and this is an immune where that doesn't involve antibodies but involves cells that are activated in response to a foreign antigen and that utilize cellular means to get rid of it.

获得性免疫系统还包括,细胞免疫,这一免疫反应不包含抗体,但包含可以被激活来应答,并清除外源抗原的免疫细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选