It has been about forty years since the United States Food and Drug Administration approved a drug especially for treating lupus.

VOA: special.2010.06.15

Because we've learned about that biology we've been able to make erythropoietin outside the body and use it as a drug.

由于我们已经知道了这种生物学机制,因此我们能体外制造促红细胞生成素,并作为药品应用

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Back when I was coming up, there were a lot of gangs. There were a lot of, you know, the drug thing.

回想我长大的年代，那时有很多帮派。发生了许多与毒品相关的事情。

关于布朗克斯 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Now,Paul Wyatt says a drug based on the research could be ready for testing in humans within eighteen months.

VOA: special.2010.04.07

When you don't produce enough insulin yourself, as diabetics do not, then you can use insulin as a drug.

如果你的体内不能产生足够的胰岛素,例如糖尿病人,你就可以将胰岛素作为药物使用

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

These medication mistakes included the accidental overdose of a drug or the wrong drug being given or taken.

VOA: special.2010.06.16

In particular, what happens is he is given a drug that makes him violently ill, extremely nauseous.

具体情况是这样的，在治疗过程中，心理学家喂他吃一种药,使他变得难受至极，特别恶心。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And in the case in Nigeria, an illegal chemical dealer sold counterfeit glycerin to a drug company.

VOA: special.2010.02.22

Should we create a drug that takes away the pleasure from some of these unhealthy foods?

我们能制造出一种药让人们,在吃这些垃圾食品时候的愉悦感消失吗

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

The method combines an examination by positron emission tomography with a drug that lights up beta-amyloid.

VOA: special.2011.02.08

We banned that drug and I haven't heard anybody saying that that was a wrong decision, that we should allow pregnant women who want to sleep better to take a drug that will mean their children are born without limbs.

我们禁止了这种药物的使用，但我们从未听说,有人认为这是个错误的决定，也从未有人说，我们应该允许,失眠的孕妇使用这种药品,即使她们的孩子可能从出生就没有四肢。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

The idea is that a doctor might find other ways that a drug is effective.

VOA: special.2009.09.11

Is it all right to steal a loaf of bread to feed a starving family or to steal a drug that your child needs to survive?

为了养活快饿死的家人而偷块面包，可以吗,或是为了救你孩子的命而偷药呢，又怎样？

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

It contains aspirin, a drug to lower cholesterol and three medicines to lower blood pressure.

VOA: special.2009.04.08

If you are trying to model, I don't know, the efficacy of a particular drug, these are the baby-steps that you will go through.

是否你正在试图创建模型，我不知道，一种特殊药品的功效，你们要经过一些入门步骤。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Three researchers at the University of California at San Francisco presented information about a drug company's marketing campaign that included placing research articles in medical journals.

VOA: special.2009.10.08

Another comparison for a meaningful drug screening essay, I would assume you would need 1 million cells that you could grow easily in a standard cell culture dish.

我们不妨再用一个,便于你理解的药物筛选试验来打个比方，假设正常情况下,一个标准细胞培养皿需要一百万个细胞。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

A drug called tissue plasminogen activator, or tPA,can break up blood clots.

VOA: special.2009.09.22

Similarly,I believe that if we wish to prevent drug abuse in teenagers who grow up in a neighborhood that puts them at risk, the effective prevention is not remedial.

同样，如果我们要防止,青少年受不良的社会环境影响,而滥用药物的情况，但预防的效果不佳。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

This week,we will tell about a drug treatment for stroke victims.

VOA: special.2009.09.22

I just wanted to point out that although you see these chlorine atoms in these drugs, in fact, I don't think I've ever seen an acid chloride in a final pharmaceutical product or drug that we take, and the reason is because they're so reactive that you wouldn't want to have that in something you digest.

我只是想指出一点,那就是尽管你在这些药物中看到了氯原子，实际上，我想我从来都没有在一个,成品的药用产品或者药物中见到过酰氯，这原因是因为它们太容易反应了,你不会想让它们出现在你要消化的东西中。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

A drug called tPA can break up blood clots.

VOA: special.2009.08.12

An example of a drug that works like that is the anti-cancer drug Tamoxifen which binds to estrogen receptors and blocks estrogen signaling.

这种药物的一个例子就是他莫昔芬,这是一种抗癌药,能够与雌激素受体结合,阻断雌激素信号通路

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

A year later, Monroe died of a drug overdose.

VOA: special.2009.11.29

Anymore, then they will feel threatened by the fact that as a society we decided to ban that drug because of the deformities were caused.

不然，面对我们禁止使用镇静安眠药的决定,他们也会有威胁感,尽管禁止的原因是这种药物会导致胎儿畸形。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

This is called "off-label" use of a drug.

VOA: special.2009.09.11

And you also have classes that will give you an insight into, someone is coming to see you, who has an alcohol problem, a drug abuse problem, things you will engage in daily activities, boyfriend girlfriend problems, having trouble in class.

和其他课程，比如,有一个人来找你咨询，他有酗酒或者是吸毒问题，或者其他会在日常生活中遇到的问题，男友女友的问题，课堂上的问题等等。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

"This settlement is historic not only because it's the most money taxpayers have ever recovered from a drug company, but also because it includes the most comprehensive corporate integrity agreement that a drug company has ever signed in the United States."

VOA: special.2009.09.11

And then the American government said, "No, here is a company that invested research and created this drug.

然后美国政府又说了，不行，这些都是美国公司花巨资研制出的药品。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

It came to a head recently over drug patent laws.

最近尤为突出的，是在药品专利法上。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选