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The hymn, what Milton calls the "humble ode," that follows this introduction is the poem that Milton wants to present to the Lord.
紧接着我们介绍的颂歌“,弥尔顿叫它“谦逊的颂歌“,就是弥尔顿想给上帝看的那首诗。
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This was no Saint Francis with enough time to knock out a few canticles or to preach to the birds or do any of the other endearing things so close to Franny Glass's heart.
圣人弗朗西斯没有足够的时间去,来唱颂歌或者向鸟儿告解或者做任何,其他讨喜的事情，正合弗兰尼的心意。
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But it's almost as if Milton were tempted now to make himself go even further back, to write a humble ode that he could place at the feet of the Creator, the Creator at the moment of the actual creation of the entire universe.
但弥尔顿那时好像,要把自己放回比那还要早的年代，来写一篇谦逊的颂歌安放在造物主的脚下，那时的造物主实际就是创造天地万物的神。
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We do have a victory hymn, a victory hymn that's inscribed on a stele that's a slab of stone--which was erected in the year 1204 BCE.
我们确实有胜利颂歌，刻在石碑上的胜利颂歌,那是一块石板，立于公元前1204年。
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I guess it's-- Joy to the world, the Lord has come, don't we sing it as a Christmas carol, or some can sing it as a Christmas carol?
我想是这样弹,普世欢腾,救主临降,我们不是将它做圣诞颂歌来唱的吗,或者有些人将它当做圣诞赞歌来唱
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Suddenly, the literary genre that Milton is writing in is no longer this triumphant classical ode.
突然弥尔顿所用的文学风格,不再是这个胜利的古典颂歌。
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There are odes to human reason and learning and endeavor in the wisdom book of Proverbs.
在智慧书《箴言篇》中,有对人类理性，人类的学习，尝试的颂歌。
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And the ode, too -- the form in which this poem is written is a pagan form invented by the Greek poet Pindar to express the sublimities of emotion arising from a contemplation of the actions of the gods.
而颂歌这首诗的形式,是由希腊抒情诗人品达尔发明,来抒发从思考上帝的行为中,得到的崇高情感。
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Milton wants his ode to make it to Bethlehem before the Three Wise Men do.
弥尔顿想把他的颂歌在术士们到达之前,带到伯利恒。
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And he tries to "prevent" them with his humble ode.
弥尔顿努力想用谦逊的颂歌来“阻止“他们。
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with thy humble ode," he's also saying that the wise men should be prevented from making it to the manger at all, that somehow the wise men need to be headed off at the pass and precluded from presenting any gifts to the Infant God that may compete with the so-called humble ode of John Milton.
要尽先把你们卑微的歌辞献上“,他同时也在说应该阻止那些术士们,不让他们到达马槽那里，不管用什么方式，都要在途中阻拦住那些术士们,不让他们把与弥尔顿所谓的谦逊的颂歌,相竞争的礼物,放在圣婴的脚下。
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204 So the stele of Merneptah dates to about 1204, and in this victory hymn he's boasting of his victory over various groups in Canaan, and one of the groups he claims to have defeated is Israel.
因此Merneptah石碑可以追溯至，而在这首胜利颂歌中,他在炫耀对迦南部族的胜利，他也提到一个被打败的部族是以色列。
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What Milton is primarily interested in in his Nativity Ode is the redemption, the promise of what Christ's Nativity will do at some future point for mankind.
弥尔顿在基督诞生颂歌里最感兴趣的是,救赎，基督诞生后在将来,在将来能为人类做些什么。
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The anger here is directed against the superficial, the flashy, liturgies read by the Laudian priests, but I think it's also being directed at the lean and flashy songs that are being written by Milton's poetic contemporaries, his rival poets.
这里表现出的愤怒，很明显是针对，劳德式牧师们虚伪浮华的礼拜式，但我认为这也是针对这些本身很虚华,由弥尔顿同时代的诗人所写的颂歌。
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As soon as Milton describes for us the events in heaven that lead up to the Nativity, he begins the this is the prelude of the poem, it's broken up in to two chunks: the prelude and then what Milton calls the hymn he begins the third stanza of the prelude to his poem with a plea to the Heavenly Muse for inspiration.
弥尔顿一给我们描述引导基督诞生的天堂的事情,他就开始描述,这就是诗歌的开端，分为两部分：,这个开端还有弥尔顿称之为颂歌的部分,他开篇的第三段用了,对天国的缪斯寻求创作灵感的请愿。
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