We need to know not only what are the primitives, but how do we make things meaningful in that language.
我们不仅需要知道什么是基本类型,还要知道我们在那种语言中,怎样使其变得有意义。
However, the thing to remember is, when you look at heats of reaction under those conditions it's all well and good.
相反,需要记住,当你需要知道反应中放出的热量时,这些量是很有用的。
In making this point, Milton has just made us, I think, almost utterly unwilling to effect this justice that he himself has called for.
在这个论点中,我认为弥尔顿让我们,几乎完全不情愿地影响了这个审判,这个他说需要的审判。
So what that means is that's how much energy we would have to put into a hydrogen molecule in order to get it to split apart into its two atoms.
它的意义,就是我们需要向一个氢分子中注入这么大的能量,才能将它分解成两个独立的原子。
And the third thing I need to decide is how do I combine? You know, point out to you in the binary search case, combination was trivial. The answer to the final search was just the answer all the way up.
第三个问题是我需要决定如何进行合并?,就你们所知的,在二分查找中所打印出来的,合并的过程是非常简单的,最后查询的结果,就是一路上来所以的结果。
And at particular points,when there is something important about the different translations, I'll bring that up,and I'll explain every once in awhile.
某些时候,不同译本中,有什么重要地方需要指出时,我会告诉大家并给出解释。
We need to add something else in order to explain what is going on in the Periodic Table.
我们需要引其他一些东西进来才能解释清楚,元素周期表中发生的这种现象。
The only thing that compiler needs to know is kind of what pattern to look for in the rest of your code.
编译器需要知道的唯一的东西是,用来在剩下的代码中寻找的函数形式。
You don't have to do it in the paper, but it should be an argument that has something to say back to those obvious things.
你们不需要在论文里这样做,但是争论中应该,存在一些东西是关于那些明显的事情的。
Now, in other cases you might want to introduce a gene that's not even normally present in people.
但另外一些情况还需要导入,人类细胞中原来没有的基因
So they had to import that to make their goods as saleable as they wanted and so on.
因此他们需要进口香料,以使他们的货物如预想中可供出售
And of course you will come to your discussion sections in the same state of joyful preparedness.
当然你们也需要参与到讨论中来,并做好充分的课前准备。
He feels like it sort of takes away his innocence as a filmmaker. Then also in the reading, he mentioned that he doesn't believe that you need any film knowledge to make a good movie. You just need an understanding of culture and of human history.
他感觉那样有如夺走了他作为一个电影制作者,所需要的纯真,在阅读材料中,他还提到,他认为要拍一部出色的电影,其实并不需要任何专业知识,只要对文化和人类历史有所了解就可以。
This is something that you're going to prove in statistical mechanics, and so we're not going to worry about where this comes from.
我们会在统计力学中,证明这一结论,现在不需要去,操心这一结论的由来。
You know, if you want to measure the potential energy of something in a gravitational field, you have to define the zero somewhere, right, because it's arbitrary. You can set it anywhere you want. It's the same with enthalpy.
你知道,如果你想测量重力场,中某种东西的势能,你需要,在某处定义一个零点,对吧?,因为势能的值是任意的,你可以把它设定在。
So, then all we need to do to determine which elements that corresponds to is take a look at our periodic table.
因此,我们需要做的只剩下,在元素周期表中寻找,对应的元素有哪些。
So in the case of 12 32, that is our highest kinetic energy, it's the smallest amount of energy it takes to pop an electron out of that orbital.
因此,1232是我们能够得到的,最高的动能,它是从这个轨道中,打出一个电子需要消耗的最低能量。
So then in order to figure out the complete number of valence electrons in our molecule, we just add 5 plus 4 plus 1.
那么接下来为了得到,这个分子中价电子的总个数,我们只需要将五加上四,再加上一。
So we need to add those 2 valence electrons left as lone pair electrons in our structure.
因此我们需要将这两个剩下的价电子,作为孤对电子加到我们的结构中。
So if we can figure out the binding energy, we can also figure out how much energy we have to put into our atom in order to a eject or ionize an electron.
所以如果我们可以计算出结合能,我们也可以计算出,我们需要注入多少能量到原子中,去逐出或电离一个电子。
But you actually need to keep a few caveats in mind as you do this, which is the fact that trends predict a lot of chemical properties, but they can't predict everything in terms of biological properties.
不过在你使用的过程中,需要牢记一些注意事项,那就是元素周期律可以预言很多化学性质,但是不能预言一切性质,比如生物学性质。
So, there's more detail on your syllabus -- a detail of what we'll cover every day, but these are the kind of basic things that were covering, and you don't need to write this down, you'll become familiar with it as the semester goes on.
这在你们的教学大纲上写得更详细-,包括我们每次上课的内容,这些东西都是我们会遇到的最基本的问题,你们现在不需要记,在这个学期中,你们会慢慢熟悉起来。
And then next time, next Wednesday-- - because remember we're not meeting on Monday-- next Wednesday, I'll do a similar kind of lecture for everything you need to know about Ancient Judaism, to put the New Testament into its historical context.
下次课上,下周三-,周一没课-,下周三,我会讲你们需要了解的,古代犹太教的知识,将新约放在历史环境中进行研究。
So, I need to tell you how you're doing the expansion, because that's going to tell you how much energy you're wasting during that expansion.
所以我需要告诉你,膨胀是如何进行的,因为这会告诉你,在这次膨胀中,浪费了多少能量。
You need to, if you want something to be printed out inside your code, you need to tell the machine to do that.
你需要,如果你想要,在代码中显示一些东西的话,你需要告诉机器这么做。
Now we'll guide you through it as you'll see in the specs as to what holes you need to fill in within the framework.
现在我们将引导你,从而你可以从说明书中看出,需要在框架中填写什么内容。
In binary search-- ah, there's that wonderful phrase, this is called a version of binary search just like you saw bin-- or bi-section methods, - when we were doing numerical things- in binary search, I need to keep track of the starting point and the ending point of the list I'm looking at.
就是当我们处理数字的时候,所称的二分检索,在二分法搜索中,我需要记录区间的开始点和尾点,初始化的时候就是-,问题输入的开始点和尾点,当我开始做测试的时候,我想要做的就是去取中值点。
These won't be graded, you don't have to turn them in, it's just to give you some extra practice if you want while you're studying for the exam.
这些题目不会记分,你们也不需要交上来,只是如果你需要的话,这可以让你,在准备考试的过程中得到更多的训练。
You try to design actually I'm going to come back to that in a second. It's like you're trying to use a hash function that spread things out pretty evenly. But the places you store into in those lists may have to themselves have a small list in there, and when you go to check something, you may have to do a linear search through the elements in that list.
你尝试着去设计,实际上过会儿我会回头讲解这个问题,类似于你需要用一个哈希函数,非常平均的将物体分发出去,但是在列表中你数据,映射到的地方可能会有自己的一小段列表,当你回头查找数据的时候,你可能需要在那一小段列表中做线性查找。
We'll think about it in section, how you don't need to vaccinate everybody, but you just need to vaccinate a critical number in order to stop the disease from progressing through a community.
我们在讨论会上讲这个,为什么不需要给每个人都接种,但你只需要让接种人数达到一个临界值,就能阻止这个疾病在社会中传播
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