There's a problem with that and the problem is that countries that are less successful don't keep data--that's a problem.
但这个研究方法也有问题,在那些不太成功的国家里,数据并不充分,这是个问题
And like, when I saw it, I mean, it was really not a choice, like...
当我看到耶鲁大学提供的补助方案的时候,它并不是个选择性问题,因为……
One problem is that they're not always accurate and there's a couple of factors that could lead them away from accuracy.
其中一个问题就是它们并不总是准确的,有几个因素,能减低它们的准确性。
So as you can see, as we escalate the problem difficulty, the difference between the good method and the not quite as good method gets bigger and bigger and bigger.
如你所见,当我们处理更复杂的,问题的时候,优良的算法,和并不那么好的算法之间的,差异会变的越来越大,这一点很重要。
Now when I take it seriously, there is a problem here because sometimes research doesn't deliver good news.
但当我认真对待这事,就出现了一个问题,有时研究所得并不一定是好消息。
It's not the question right now that human rights laws aren't adequate. They are beautiful!
现在,并不存在“人权法是不完整的“,这种问题,相反,它们是非常棒的!
It's not just 140 characters, it's potentially $140 because they can't make the sale.
这并不只是140个字符的问题,它只是潜在的140美元,因为这些字不能卖出去。
If you think about Alexander Pope, for example, or even Samuel Johnson, as they reflect on literature and why it's important and what the nature of literature is, they aren't concerned about interpretation.
比如,亚历山大,蒲柏,或塞缪尔,约翰逊,他们思考文学,及其重要性时,并不关心文学的解读问题。
That has been attacked and is largely not believed these days for a whole lot of technical reasons that I don't want to trouble you with right now.
但这种说法却因为许多技术上的问题被抨击,而且如今并不为大多数人所相信,现在我并不想用这些问题来困扰你们
The question is not, "Can you imagine me with a different name?"
问题并不在于,你能否想象我有另外一个名字
The problem is then that these were sold to low-income people, in many cases, who didn't understand what they were getting and that after two years the interest rate would reset up.
问题是贷款在一开始是发放给低收入人群,很多情况下,那些人并不理解这种贷款,或者说他们不知道利率在两年后会重设
Now I'm not-- again, this is the kind of detail I'm not expecting you to remember, but it's just an exemplar of this broader issue about how dependence on certain foods leads to nutritional deficiencies that have to get remedied somehow or else people have health problems.
现在,我不是,我并不希望你们能记住这些细节,它们不过是作为一个例子来拓宽,由于依赖某种食物而导致营养不良的问题,要采取弥补措施,不然会引起健康问题
Okay, this one, I believe that there is not a debt to society in the sense that how did these people become wealthy?
好的,对这个问题,我认为从他们变富的方式来看,他们并不欠社会的?
The problem is that people in the room aren't going to choose at random.
问题是教室里的人并不会随机选择
That's not hard; you have it right in front of you.
并不难回答的问题,可以从你面前的那张纸上找到答案。
Taking the problem, recognizing that you know what, 8 even though this is a pretty big problem size 8 in this case and last time it was size 8 or in the case of the papers in size of a thousand roughly with the phonebook, I assume these are in a perfectly straight line they won't quite fit.
以这个问题为例,你们要认识到,在这种情况下,这是个比较大的问题,其大小是,上次它的大小也是8,但在纸片那个问题中,电话簿的规模大概是上千的,现在假设这些,杯子完全在同一条直线上,虽然并不十分符合这个条件。
They don't sit in the box for a while and mull it over and then figure out how to do it.
它们并不会坐在迷笼里,思索问题,然后找到解决的方法。
And Thorndike noted that cats do not solve this problem through insight.
桑代克注意到,小猫并不会通过顿悟来解决这一问题。
It is also interesting to notice who does not colonize at this early period and the answer is all the most famous cities of Greece in the Classical Period.
另一个有意思的问题是,谁在早期并不殖民,答案是,古希腊时期的所有名城
Now,that may not be a problem that you're unwilling to swallow.
也许这个问题你并不太难接受。
Well, Chomsky says the problem is not that that's wrong.
乔姆斯基认为,问题并不在于这些观点是错误的。
While China is going to continue to buy things, it doesn't mean they're going to buy them from us necessarily even though the dollar has gone down a great deal Student: Thank you. This is my last question.
虽然中国还将会继续购买原产品,但那并不意味着他们必须得从我们这买,即使美元已经,大幅度地贬值了,学生:谢谢,这是我最后一个问题。
I don't find that my analysis is profound in the final answer, I just took some estimates using my data and, again, we could-- if someone wanted to argue with us they could argue with my estimates of the expected returns of the standard deviations and the covariances, but not with this theory.
我在计算过程中并没有做太深入的分析,我只是用我的数据做了一下大概的估计,我再说一次,我们可以-,如果有人想就这个问题与我们争辩,他们可以争论我对期望收益的估计,或是争论标准差和协方差的估计值,但并不会针对理论本身。
Now the people in this poll were asked the same question and here's what they said, so 75% said that one reason is that it's more convenient, it's what people like to eat, it's heavily advertised, it's more affordable, people may not know which foods are healthy.
在这个调查中人们也被问到了这个问题,我们来看看他们的答案,75%的人说选择垃圾食品是因为更方便,合乎口味,广告的大力宣传,更便宜,人们可能并不知道哪些食物才是健康的
Of course, the problems are not damning; they're problems that reflect the progress yet needed to be made in insurance.
当然,这些问题并不是非常糟糕的,这些问题反映了,保险行业中还有待改进之处
But in many regards, it is a matter of space, a matter of supplies, a matter of security where issues come out which don't really matter whether you believe in religion or not.
但是就各种方面来说,是关乎空间,关乎资源供应,关乎安全,这些问题并不一定和你,是否有宗教信仰有关。
But the problem is, when you make specific falsifiable predictions they don't always do that well.
但问题是,你所得出的这些具体而可证伪的预测,并不总是很准。
It's a problem if we reject the police-like authority of authors, of whom we may have a certain suspicion on those grounds, when we certainly don't feel that way about Marx and Freud.
但若我们并不喜欢马克思和弗洛伊德,那么如果我们排斥警察,就好像因为对作者有所怀疑,而排斥作者权威的话,就有问题了。
We don't like exponential algorithms, or at least you shouldn't like them, because they blow up quickly. And we saw some examples of that. And unfortunately, some problems are inherently exponential, you're sort of stuck with that, and then you just have to try be as clever as you can.
我们并不喜欢指数算法,至少你不应该喜欢,因为他们会,爆炸式的增长,我们将看到,这样的例子,不幸的是,一些问题先天是指数型的,你会被它们稍稍的卡住,然后你就得尽可能的发挥你聪明才智了。
Well, we could spend more time, but I'm not going to.
我们可以在这个问题上花更多的时间,但是我并不打算这么做
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