It probably has some risk, but the way we approximate things in finance, we take the government as riskless.
它可能存在一定的风险,但在金融学上,我们忽略其风险,将政府债券看作无风险。
That's what, in principle, we can do and what I think is the most important concept in finance--this concept of risk pooling.
原则上,这就是我们能做的,我认为这也是金融业最重要的概念,即风险汇聚及分摊。
Basel 1988 was an effort to make sophisticated risk management requirements for banks that relied on more modern, as of 1988, financial theory.
988年的巴塞尔协议就是致力于,在当时最新的金融理论基础之上,建立成熟完善的银行风险管理制度
What Harsanyi and Rawls both gave us was a system of justice that, in my mind, conveys a sense of financial risk management.
在我看来,海萨尼和罗尔斯向我们阐述的,是一种公正机制,融合了金融风险管理意识。
So, the idea that theorists suggest-- and it may be unreachable-- but the perfect financial system would have all of our risks pooled completely.
理论家提出的这一理论-,可能无法达到-,但是一个完美的金融体系,能够将所有的风险完全分摊。
Because the financial risk management system that we have is imperfect, we aren't there yet.
因为我们的金融风险管理体系,存在缺陷,还并不完善。
Anytime there's a risk that hits one person or one country the financial markets would spread it out over everybody and it gets very small.
如果有风险袭击一个人或者一个国家,金融市场就会将风险分摊到所有人身上,风险就变得微乎其微。
We're not going to do that in a Robin Hood way, but in finance we're going to do that in a systematic way through risk management.
我们不能像罗宾汉那样来达到那样的目的,但在金融领域,我们将通过,系统的风险管理来实现
I still want to start with some theory and I thought that--well I will--I plan to start by talking about the most basic concepts of risk management, which underlie finance.
课程开始的时候会涉及一些理论,我认为这些理论,是风险管理最基本的概念,也是金融学中最基础的概念
When people get into real trouble in their lives, it's because of a sequence of bad events that push them into unfortunate positions and, very often, financial risk management is part of the thing that prevents that from happening.
人们总会在生活中遇到麻烦,一系列糟糕的事情,会将人们推向不幸的处境,而多数情况下,金融风险管理,可以防止这种情况发生。
.. The problem is again the ideal-- they're trying to work toward what I think of an ideal that we see in finance-- 1 mainly, the perfect correlation of consumption and the elimination of risk--we all help each other.
问题又回到了理想-,他们为之奋斗的这种理想状态,如果用金融学的理念来解读-,就是消费与风险消除的相关系数为,即完全正相关,所有人都互助互利。
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