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OK, so do we know anything so far that we can point to that would give us a departure?
好，到目前为止我们能在我们了解到的,东西中找出一些违背这些规律的例子吗？
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The virtual work of the reader does not involve surprise, does not involve the violation of expectations.
读者的虚功中没有惊讶，也没有期望的违背。
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It violates gravity, but six-month-olds aren't smart enough to know that a block just stuck over here is also surprising.
因为它违背了地心引力,但六个月大的婴儿还是不够聪明,他们没能发觉突出的木块也是令人惊奇的
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In those situations, you might say, and only in those situations, is it permissible to violate the precepts of ordinary morality.
在那些情势下，也可以说，仅在那些情势下，才能允许违背,寻常道德的戒律。
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But nobody says, "Arrest that man, he has broken his debt; he's not performing his debt to the community."
他们不会说,"逮捕他,他违背了他的义务,他没有对他的集体履行义务"
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Some people can train themselves to do it, but it's contrary to the way the brain wants you to behave.
一些人可以训练自己做到这些,但这违背了大脑的意愿
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You could think of this as the poem's first -- by no means its last - its first act of poetic disobedience.
我们可以把这当做这首诗第一次--绝不可能是最后一次,-这首诗第一次违背诗歌规律。
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Yes, and nobody is even bothered by the fact of this happening. -Right. -It violates the most elemental principles of common sense.
是的，甚至没有人因此事而烦恼,对 -这违背了,常识中最基本的原则。
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Because we made time and space independently, was we in fact violating the time-out rule?
因为将时间和空间,分开考虑，违背腾时间原则了吗？
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It seems to just violate one of our fundamental notions about how people work,metaphysically speaking.
这似乎违背了一个基本概念,即是从形而上学观点看关于人存在的基本看法。
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Even though I am free, I'm not free to violate the law of nature.
即使我是自由的，我也不能随意违背自然法。
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It is unjust, contrary to nature and religion, to hold men enslaved.
它不公正的,违背了自然和信仰,将人变为奴隶
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Otherwise, if you don't buy all the debt, you still have a problem because those debtors can go after you because they are-- they're not shareholders but they have rights and they could come in and say, we don't like what you're doing; we're going to sue you because we think that you're doing something contrary to our interest as debtors.
不然,如果你没接下全部债务,就不能安枕无忧,因为这些债务人会跟着你,他们不是股东,但他们有权利,他们会跳出来说,我们不喜欢你的做法,我们要起诉你,因为你的做法违背了我们债权人的利益
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Why does he go against the traditional Ancient Near Eastern practice of primogeniture, inheritance by the first born?
为什么他要违背传统古代近东的惯例,也就是长子继承制，由第一个儿子继承？
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People enjoy that in ways that Iser may not be fully acknowledging in this argument, but there's no question that it doesn't involve the violation of expectations.
人们很开心地看到，从某种程度上伊瑟尔可能,没有在他的论点中完全承认，但是毫无疑问,论点中并没有期望的违背。
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The argument could be made that until they once disobeyed, how would they ever know that?
这一论点可以说明,若非违背过一次，他们怎能知道这些？
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And then we said you can also achieve octet stability and electron transfer if you look at elements that are just a little bit rich of electrons versus octet stability or a little bit lean of electrons.
然后我们说你还能达到8电子稳态,以及电子的转移,如果你看看,那些电子较多的元素,违背8偶律，或者有一点缺电子。
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That's one line of interpretation So the very action that brought them a godlike awareness of their moral autonomy was an action that was taken in opposition to God.
那是一种解读,而这个行为,带给他们对自身道德控制力的神性意识,正是对上帝的违背。
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So you would be immortal but not in the sense of immortal against your will.
所以你会是不朽的,但不是从那种违背你意愿的不朽的意义上说。
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So there is a certain pattern in--and of course, I invoke this pattern in arguing that Levi-Strauss's version of the Oedipus myth betrays his Oedipus complex in relation to Freud.
所以说，这里面的确有一个模式--当然，我在说明莱维-斯特劳斯所写的俄狄浦斯神话其实违背了,弗洛伊德的俄狄浦斯情节时引用了这一模式。
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Well, we should be shocked, and I think beyond that we have every right to feel a little bit betrayed, because Milton quite simply has -- and he's doing this deliberately -he has just violated an important law.
我们应该非常吃惊，除了这点以外,我们有着充分的权利感到有点被背叛的感觉，因为弥尔顿只是-并且他非常刻意,他只是违背了一项重要的原则。
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When he tries to take the things into his own hands, and in the process,to contravene the will of God, only terrible things can happen to him.
如果将某物据为己有,这个过程便违背了上帝的意愿,灾难将降临到他的头上
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Very bad. You violate the Hund Rule.
那很糟糕，你违背了洪特定律。
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But that violates the fundamental principle that we belong to ourselves.
但那就违背了,人人自主的基本原则。
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Adam and Eve eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in violation of God's command.
亚当和夏娃违背上帝的意愿,吃了智慧果。
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I wanted to call attention to a few places in the text in which it is a question of expectation and of the way in which this expectation can be violated.
作品中有一些地方，我想引起大家的注意,那是一个关于，期望,和造成期望可违背的方式，的问题。
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