I hope it gave you a sense of its communal ethiC as opposed to an individual morality, the idea that the actions of every individual have an impact on society as a whole.

我希望它能给你们一种公共道德感,与个人道德感全然不同，那个观点是,个人的行为都会对作为整体的社会产生影响。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

Things are either pleasant or unpleasant. The good, on the contrary, - is the way in which our cognitive and moral faculty-- which Kant calls "the reason"--understands things.

事情总是有好有坏，但只有好的东西才能被我们的，感官和道德感-,也就是康德笔下的“理性“，所认知。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

How does Socrates answer these charges of, in a way being not just an abstainer but he kept putting his own private moral conscience or integrity over and above the law?

苏格拉底如何回答这些指控，不只是以一种疏离的角度,虽然他持续让,自身的道德感或正直,凌驾法律之上？

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选