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And I thought the best way to illustrate some of that Was to talk a little about some of the projects.
我想最好的解释,就是通过介绍研究中心的一些项目。
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If animals get a similar disease then you can learn about that disease progression in much more detail in the animal.
如果动物也能罹患相似的疾病,那么我们可以通过动物,更详尽的研究病程发展
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Understand it through research as well as through the search-- through introspection, and then make the best use of it.
通过研究，探究-,通过内省来理解它，然后好好地利用。
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Other studies, some of them-- Well, here's another study by Rene Baillargeon looking at the same thing in a different way.
还有些其他的研究,这是勒奈·巴亚热昂所进行的另一项研究,通过不同的方式去观察同一个物体
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As much as I might talk on stage twice a week it turns out that it's really by doing and really by diving in and getting your hands dirty that you really take away the course's lessons.
我一周上两次课,就算说得再多，也不如你们亲自动手,通过真正的深入研究,才能学到知识。
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For example, one of the statistics when I talk to people about the youth online with the study that was done years ago, where they said 1/4 teenager girls had received unwelcome sexual advances on the Internet.
例如，我通过与人们交谈获得一个数据,是关于年轻人上网的一项研究,这一研究是很多年前进行的，研究显示他们称有1/4的十几岁的女孩子,在网络上受到不受欢迎的性挑逗。
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One that was developed a number of years ago but has been perfected and refined in recent years with very, very good research.
该概念很多年前就已经提出了,但在近年通过高水平的研究才被改进完善
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So focusing on rhythm can tell us a lot about the detail going on in pop music or in classical music in particular.
因此通过研究节奏我们能发现,流行乐,尤其是古典音乐中的一些细节
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I've been reading her psychology by looking at her brain waves and so forth and so on.
我一直通过脑波来研究她的心理状况。
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Carlsberg Brewery for many years has sponsored scientific research through the Carlsberg Foundation.
嘉士伯通过嘉士伯基金,多年来一直在赞助科学研究。
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We can look at the basic structure of Deuteronomy in a couple of ways.
我们可以通过许多种方式来研究申命记的结构。
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So, we are now going to do one standard problem where we will convince ourselves we can apply this formulas and predict the future given the present.
我们接下来将去研究一个标准问题,通过这个问题,我们能让自己相信,我们能利用这些式子,根据现状,预测未来
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So, we now have this new way of thinking about how a nucleus and an electron can hang together, and this is quantum mechanics, and we can use this to come up with a new way to describe our atom and the behavior of atoms.
我们现在有了这种全新的,方法来研究电子和核子是,如何在一起的，这就是，量子力学，通过它我们,可以用一种全新的方式。
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So the two points of interest of research are how does it work this conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy how are we able to bring back lost hair cells to cure deafness.
因此这项研究的两个关键点,一是机械能,是如何转化成电能的,我们能不能通过修复受损的毛细胞,来治疗耳聋。
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You can do better, you can do it through response You've got to sort of disabuse yourself of the problems in response which is to be think of yourself as just a passive reciever.
你们可以通过反应来得出更好的研究成果,在反应上你们要纠正自己,不要把自己当成,一个被动的接收者。
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Then much later on, when we looked at some more complicated payoffs and a more complicated game, we looked at a different lesson which was this: put yourself in others' shoes to try and figure out what they're going to do.
在这之后我们通过研究更复杂的收益,以及更复杂的博弈,我们得出了另外一个结论,站在别人的立场去思考,他们会怎么做
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Instead, he's known for the development of an encompassing theory of mind, one that he developed over the span of many decades.
相反，他却因为提出了极具包容性的,心理理论而闻名天下，这个理论是他通过数十年的研究才提出的。
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And people who study this often claim to be studying neural network modeling to try to build smart machines by modeling them after brains.
神经网络的研究者们,通常会说他们是在研究神经网络模型,试图通过模仿大脑反应,而制造出智能机器
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This concept of introducing foreign genes, genes that are made of recombinant DNA into animals using this kind of technique is widely used in biomedical research.
这种通过基因重组,来向动物体内导入外源基因的方法,广泛应用于,各种生物医药的研究中
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But what this study found was people were asked to estimate how much food they were consuming and how many calories they were burning through physical activity.
但是这个研究发现,当人们被要求估测,他们吃了多少食物,通过体育运动消耗多少卡路里时
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We know our brain today can actually change through MRI studies since 1998.
自1998年后通过核磁共振研究我们知道大脑可以被改变。
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The wisdom to know the difference-- fortunately, a lot of this wisdom can come from studies, from research, from deep introspection that you will do throughout the semester.
认识两者差别的智慧-,幸运的是，这样的智慧可以通过学习获得，通过研究和在这个学期,进行的深刻反省中获得。
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Problems like the artificial heart are still unsolved, there's still room for innovation, still room to learn from what hasn't worked before, to learn from science, and to design something better.
人工心脏技术中存在的问题还没有解决,还有创新发展的空间,仍有从未涉足的领域来研究,通过对科学原理的学以致用,去设计出更好的产品
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Now several lectures down the road we'll talk about modern food and epidemiology; that is what the research on food intake and human health, and what do we know about our health and well-being based on diets.
接下来的几堂课,我们将讨论现代食品和流行病学的关系,即食品摄入与人类健康方面的研究,我们通过饮食来了解自身健康状况
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Well let's take a step back for a minute; that's one way of looking at Biomedical Engineering, by looking at sort of the things that you know about that have been the result of the work of biomedical engineers and talk more generally.
好的,话说回来,了解生物医学工程的一种方法就是,通过看一些你们熟悉的东西,它们同时也是,生物医学工程的研究成果,并对它们做一般意义上的讲解
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And all we can do after we accept this nature is to first understand it through research, and then after we understand it, make the best use of it.
在接受这个本性后，我们唯一能做的,是通过研究首先来理解它，理解它后，好好地利用它。
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This is not entirely true though and we know that through some very interesting cross-cultural research that compares these biases across different countries, in this study between the United States and India.
这并不全对,我们知道,通过一些有趣的跨文化研究,拿不同国家的这些错误认识来作比较，例如这个拿美国和印度作比较的研究中。
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Now, neurotransmitters become interesting because a lot of psychopharmacology, both of the medical sort and the recreational sort, consists of fiddling with neurotransmitters and so you could see this through some examples.
神经递质非常的有意思,因为很多类型的精神药理学,不论是医疗类的还是消遣类的,都在研究对神经递质的控制,所以你们可以通过些例子来了解这一点
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There are very interesting research opportunities in his laboratory, and if any of you are interested in that you can go to one of the two email addresses that you see on the bottom.
他的实验室里有很多有趣的研究机会,如果你们感兴趣的话,可以通过下方的两个邮件地址联系他
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So it's becoming much more sophisticated, much more interesting and the interesting thing about it is that it verifies a lot of the research that has been done to date with far less sophisticated means, such as self-rapport.
手段更成熟，更有趣，有趣的是,它验证了许多至今通过不全面的方法,所完成的研究的正确性，像自我评估。
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