The Market Revolution would also lead to a lot of natural environmental degradation.

市场革命也导致,大量的自然环境退化

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

So, in a sense, the tax structure was regressive.

在某种意义上,这种税制结构是退化的

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So for Wellhausen, the Priestly source, which emphasizes cult and ritual logically it had to represent a late degenerate stage in the evolution of Israelite religion, because priestly ritualistic cultic practices, these are degenerations.

对于Wellhausen，牧师来源强调祭祀和仪式,它代表了一种晚期的退化阶段,在以色列宗教的进化进程，因为牧师仪式的宗教习俗都是一种退化。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

And this, according to Wellhausen, was a degeneration.

而据Wellhausen说，这也是一种退化。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选