But there is more to fear than this, simply fear of death, although Hobbes emphasizes and dramatically perhaps overemphasizes this.
但是远比这恐惧,即对死亡的恐惧,霍布斯很重视,或者可能过度重视了这种恐惧。
We laugh when there is incongruity between what we expect and what we actually--what actually happens unless the outcome is frightening."
当我们的期望和现实发生的事实,之间出现不一致时,我们就会笑,除非这种不一致引起恐惧”
There was a lot of validity to that contemporary cultural fear.
这种同时代的人在文化上对他的恐惧心理确实存在。
Eventually, you'd become horrified that you were, in effect, stuck in this rat-like existence.
最终你会变得恐惧,恐惧自己,陷入这种老鼠般的存在中。
The harm shouldn't be so serious that it elicits strong negative emotions like fear, grief or pity.
但这种伤害不会很严重,不会造成消极情绪,如恐惧,悲伤或怜悯。
Moreover, this fear extended to other things.
而且这种恐惧还会扩散到其他的事物上。
Suppose,for example,that if you really did believe, fundamentally,unconsciously,all the way down-- however we should put it--if you really did believe you were going to die, the horror of that would lead you to start screaming and just keep screaming.
假设,比如你真的相信,根本上潜意识里相信-,你真的相信自己有朝一日会死,这种恐惧会让你一直尖叫不已。
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