These risks spring from the fact that philosophy teaches us and unsettles us by confronting us with what we already know.

这风险源自于以下事实,即哲学就是让我们面对自己熟知的事物,然后引导并动摇我们原有的认知。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

This is what I'll be proposing over the course of this lecture: that memory is a problem that Paradise Lost is continually confronting.

这就是我在这堂课上准备谈论的：,即记忆是《失乐园》这部作品始终要对抗的东西。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

This is what makes cells different, the number and quantity of the genes that they express.

这就是细胞产生差异的原因,即表达的基因在数量和质量上的差异

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It didn't take Karl Marx to invent, or to discover that insight, that the rules of justice are simply the rules of the ruling class.

马克思并未发明，或发现这一独到的见解，意即正义的规则简言之,就是统治阶级的规则。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

This is Aristotle's Law of Identity: A is A-- it feels good to feel good.

这是亚里斯多德的“同一律：,一即一，感觉好就是感觉好。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

The thesis of 3.091, and this is where the chemistry comes in, is that electronic structure of the elements holds the key to the understanding, not just the chemical bonding, but the long range atomic order.

这是这门课的论点，这是化学的研究点，也就是元素的电子结构,那即是理解的关键，不只是化学键，还有长程的原子排序。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

It's the sensation of what it's feeling like-- that's why we call them feelings after all-- what it's feeling like on the inside,as it were, while all this behavioral stuff's going on.

感觉的知觉,这就是为什么我们最终还是称之为感受,即,内心的感觉,与所有这些行为层面的东西同时发生

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So again, if you're at X and the winner is at Y, it hurts you minus the distance between X and Y, in terms of your unhappiness, about having a winner who's far away from you, winning.

再说一遍,如果你在X且获胜者在Y,它对你的伤害等于X和Y之间的距离,即,当选人和你之间的距离,这就是你在选举之后郁闷的程度

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

That's what this arrow at the right shows, the direction of the flow of information.

这就是右边这个箭头的含义,即信息流动的方向

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It's this - its cells in this region here, this inner cell mass that that's the source of embryonic stem cells, cells from inner cell mass here.

就是这个,在这片区域的胚胎细胞,即内细胞群,而胚胎干细胞的来源所在,就是源自这里的内细胞群

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

This is sometimes known as the doctrine of legal positivism, which is to say that law is the command of the sovereign, a sort of command theory of law.

这就是人们所熟知的,法律实证主义学说,也即，法律即为君主的命令，这是法律的一种君权命令说。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

You see these images on computer screens all the time; it's an example of an EKG or ECG, an electrocardiograph.

你会一直在电脑屏幕上看到这样的图像,这就是EKG或者ECG,即心电图

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选