And the reason that this should be so fast is we already did all the calculations for the formal charges.
这应该很快就能做出来的原因是,我们已经做完了关于形式电荷的所有计算。
OK, the reason I'm saying this is, we have one class definition, is a cookie cutter, it's a template that's going to let us build versions of these things.
同一实例,好,我为什么要说这个的原因是,我们学习了类的定义了,这就像曲奇成型刀一样,它是个让我们建立不同版本的,这些东西的一个模板。
The reason it's aluminum is because aluminum has a lower z effective, so it's not being pulled in as tightly by the nucleus, and if it's not being pulled in as tightly, you're going to have to put in less energy in order to ionize it, so that's why it's actually going to have the smaller ionization energy.
原因是,铝的有效核电量更少,所以没有被原子核束缚得更紧,而如果没有被束缚得更紧,你为了电离它所需要注入的能量也就更少,这就是,它的电离能会更低的原因。
The fact that when you go in a circle, you accelerate is what we're learning here, coming from the fact that velocity is a vector and its change can be due to change in the magnitude or change in direction.
而当你做圆周运动时你也在加速,这是我们在这里所学到的,原因就在于,速度是一个矢量,其变化可以通过改变模长,或者方向来实现
Expire Okay, that's a very interesting issue about the--the response was that because the--other food might expire quickly and so that's true; if you're eating things like fruits and vegetables, they only have a certain amount of life before they go bad.
保质期长,这是个很有趣的问题,因为其他食物可能很快就变质了,这也是个原因,如果你吃蔬菜水果的话,它们都有一定的保质期
In some sense, that's one reason to associate this as a kind of energy, H just like mechanical energy u or enthalpy H, it's the minimum free energy state that is the equilibrium state under the relevant conditions.
在某种意义下,这是我们把这些物理量称为能量的原因,就像机械能U和自由焓,具有最小自由能的状态在特定的条件下,就是平衡态。
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