Where were you? -Sacramento, California, Memorial Auditorium I knew when he was done, this brother is for real.
你当时在哪里?加利福利亚,萨克拉门托的纪念堂,我只知道,这个人非常认真。
you know, he is like... he is actually really the father of exactly the field I'm working in.
你知道,他……他其实就是我研究的这个领域的创始人。
And then I say, oh you know I've used lists all over this program. I'll bet this isn't the only place where I've made this mistake.
变化引起的边缘效应,然后我的意思是,你知道的我在这个程序中一直都在用数组,我敢打赌我犯了这种错不止一次。
And so I repeat, and so I repeat and one of the visuals meant to be conveyed by this-- this scale here is now I know that this guy is the smallest.
一次又一次地重复这样的比较,这个天平在此传达的信息是,我知道了这个杯子是最轻的。
Obviously you are here, so it has some impact for you, I've been a lot of trips.
既然你来了,肯定是,这个训练影响了你,但你知道,我参加了太多的远足了。,You,know,as,if…
So I don't know how people feel about taking-- maybe I'm turning you off by saying this-- There's going to be a lot of detail in this course.
我不知道你们是怎么想的,也许说这个让你们很倒胃口,本门课中也有很多细节内容
I actually had a, I talked to a recruiter who knew of the position that was open
事实上,我跟一个知道这个职位的招聘人员谈,
John Milton has made a mistake. He's made a literary mistake and, as I think all editors know, Spenser does not.
约翰·弥尔顿犯下了一个错误,他犯下了一个文学上的错误,而且我认为所有的编辑都知道,这个错误斯潘塞没犯过。
I know a number of people in this room probably have the similar company in mind, which is Apple.
我知道这个房间里的很多人可能都从,这家公司汲取灵感,它就是苹果。
What I thought I would do is first give you a little bit of sense of some of the opportunities that we as a group have been exploring.
我想我先要做的是给你们,一点感觉,知道我们这个团队,是研究什么的。
Conversely, if I knew the velocity of this object, I also know what time it is, provided I knew the initial velocity.
反过来,如果我知道了这个物体的速度,我也同样可以知道时间,只要初速度是已知的
So that way you can have an idea if, oh, I do really understand this but I'm a little bit slow, maybe I need to practice this one type of problem a little bit longer so I can get up to speed so I'm going to be able to get through all this in terms of the exam time.
这样你就可以知道,假设,噢,我真的懂这个,但是我的速度有点慢,或许我需要在练习这个类型的题目上,多花一点时间,这样我就可以提高自己的速度,可以全部做完,在考试规定的时间内。
I don't know what the pressure is doing in there, doing that expansion.
我不知道这个过程中,内部气体的压强。
So defamiliarization, against the backdrop of a kind of gray uniformity that Jakobson in his essay on byt "The Generation that Squandered its Poets" called "byt"-- I don't know how to pronounce that.
陌生化所针对的,灰色一致性,正如雅各布森在他的论文,浪费诗人的时代中提到的,称为-,我不知道这个词怎么发音。
Another example. This captured my imagination-- when I was a kid, my dad told me about the invention of the chess game-- some of you know the story.
另一个例子,这个例子捕获了我的想象力-,在我小时,父亲给我讲象棋游戏的由来-,有些人可能知道这个故事。
You know about this but maybe you haven't thought about it at this level of detail, but you know that when you - after you eat, you eat lunch for example.
你们学过胰岛素了,但可能没有在我讲的层面上想过这个问题,但你知道的,吃饭以后,比如说你们吃午饭
Sure. I'll tell you more my feelings on them because I don't know the specifics,
当然了。我会更多地跟你谈谈我对这个的感受,因为我不知道细节,
I don't know if there're... I mean, most parks in New York, like this one,
不知道那里有没有……我的意思是,像这个公园一样,大部分纽约的公园,
Thing I've got a little procedure that could do that, but you know the simplest thing I could do is to say well, gee, wait a minute, why don't I just check to see if these are the same thing?
这两个点是同一个点么?,我已经写了一小块代码,可以提供这个功能,但是你知道的我可以做的,最简单的事情就是说好,嗯?,等等,我为什么不直接去看看,这两个东西相等不相等呢?
And yeah, I know it comes built in, that's OK, what we want to do is use it as an example to look at it.
对,我知道这个方法可以通过内置的算法,来实现,这没关系,我们只是,把它当做一个例子来讲解。
Then if I'm looking for the square root of something less than 1, I know it will be in my region, right?
如果我要求平方根的数小于,我就知道我们的答案应该,在0-1这个区间了,对不对?
Forward rates I wrote a survey article years ago about the term structure of interest rates and I wanted to find out who was the originator of the term "forward rate."
远期利率,很多年前我写过一篇,研究利率期限结构的文章,我想知道谁是"远期利率"这个词的创始人
X So here I'm declaring another variable called X, and this is totally legitimate because I already know that if I'm implementing a function like swap or increment, I can absolutely take input.
这里我声明另一个变量,这个完全是合法的因为我已经知道,如果我执行一个像swap,或,increment的函数,我完全可以携带输入。
I was wondering how you feel about that?
我想知道你是怎么看待这个问题的?
I'm given an integer that's a perfect square, and I want to write a little piece of code that's going to find the square root of it. All right so I'm cheating a little, I know it's a perfect square, somebody's given it to me, we'll come back in a second to generalizing it, so what would the steps be that I'd use to walk through it?
完美平方数的整数,我想写一段代码来求这个数的平方根,好,我这儿有点儿作弊了,我知道这是一个完美的平方数了,他们给我的,我们后面会讲怎么产生这个数的,那么我想解决这个问题,需要什么步骤呢?
This is very important,which is why I am doing it: "If we want to know how fast a human being can run, then it is no use to average out the speed of a "good sample" of the population; it is far better to collect Olympic gold medal winners and see how well they can do.
这话非常重要,是我作这个研究的原因:,“如果想知道人类最快能跑多快,那从好的样本中测出平均数是“,没用的;,而应该收集田径类奥运冠军的信息,看他们能跑多快。
So my challenge to you, and I know Professor Guttag can do this, my challenge to you is, a year from now, come back and look at code you wrote here.
因此我这里有个具有挑战性的任务,我知道Guttag也可能会说这个任务,我的这个任务就是,一年以后,回头来看,你之前写过的代码。
Then I know that kx is equal to the force that is exerting at this separation.
然后我就能知道 kx 等于,这个位置上讲台产生的力的大小
If I look for, say, minus 1, you might go, gee, wait a minute, if I was just doing linear search, I would've known right away that minus one wasn't in this list, because it's sorted and it's smaller than the first elements.
如果我要查找-1,你可能要怒了,呵呵,等一等,如果我用的是线性查找,我不会知道-1不在这个列表中,但是列表是排好序的,1又比第一个元素小。
OK. Now I want to know what's the order of growth here?
那我想知道,这个解决方法的增长率是多少呢?
应用推荐