In that case, we understand it as a sequence of cross-sections rather than something that somehow organically changes through time.
这样,我们就是在学习一个个语言的横截面,而不是语言自然的变化过程。
So in one sense, it's kind of like: how do you have a common language for improvement and progress inside the company?
所以在某种意义上:,就像是,如何在公司发展过程中拥有一种共同的语言?
We need to know not only what are the primitives, but how do we make things meaningful in that language.
我们不仅需要知道什么是基本类型,还要知道我们在那种语言中,怎样使其变得有意义。
It's in this period that Milton increasingly begins to adopt, or assume, Saint Peter's confident and denunciatory rhetoric.
就是在这段时间弥尔顿越来越接受,去采用,圣彼得的有信心的责难似的语言。
Now "The Theory of the Formal Method," Eikhenbaum's essay that you've read for today, was written in 1927.
这篇,形式语言学理论“,是艾肯鲍姆,在1927年写的。
Even though we were doing in Japan, we're still doing language act, we're still doing writing.
即使我们是在看跟日本有关的书,仍然是在学习语言,和写作。
you said that every normal human being that's born uses at some point or another some kind of language.
你刚才说过,所有正常的人类新生儿,都会在某种程度上使用某种语言
The land is described as a land where milk and honey flow, and if only you will obey the voice of Yahweh your God. This is the kind of language that's used here, and not so much in the other books.
应许之地被描述为流奶与密的地方,并且只要,你遵从了耶和华你神这种语言,仅仅被用在这里,而不是在其它几书中。
They thrust together different texts, different languages, writing from different historical periods, all there, compressed in that remarkable mad song that concludes the poem.
它们将不同文字,不同语言,不同历史时代的书写,相互交织穿插,都呈现在那里,摘要叙述在一首举世闻名却又疯狂的结尾歌里。
Therefore, the pedagogical techniques that we use in teaching "Listening to Music" Are virtually identical to those that we use in teaching language.
因为,我们在本课中运用到的教学方法,基本上和在语言教学中用到的方法,是一样的
One aspect of their language which maybe you've noticed in On the Road--it's not quite so pronounced in On the Road as it is elsewhere, certainly--in the letters that these figures write to each other.
他们语言的一个方面也许你们已经在《在路上》里注意到了,当然在《在路上》里表现的并不如在其他地方明显,比如在他们这些人相互写的信里,表现得就很明显。
Probably the best book written on this, particularly on the language of the domestic slave trade, is Walter Johnson's book called Soul by Soul, a book-- I highly recommend you read it sometime in your reading lives.
也许有一本书描写这点最生动,特别是在记述国内奴隶贸易的语言上,是沃尔特·约翰逊所著的,《灵魂的灵魂》这本书,我强烈建议在你的读书生涯中加进这本书
Well, it turns out C, like a lot of languages, comes out of the box with a whole bunch of built-in variable types.
在C语言还有其他一些编程语言里,都会有一大堆,固定的变量类型。
A couple of really interesting consequences of that, by the way, one of them is, it says, anything you can do in one programming language you can do in another programming language.
一些真正有趣的后果是,顺便说一句,其中之一是,它说你在一种编程语言中,能做的事情,在另一种语言中也能做。
Second skill we want you to have at the end of this course is the ability to use a vocabulary of computational tools in order to be able to understand programs written by others.
我们想让你们在课程结束时,掌握的第二个技能,是有能力使用计算工具的语言,用来理解,别人编写的程序。
So although the New Critics were fed up with philological criticism, I don't mean to be condescending toward it or to suggest that it didn't play a crucially important role in the evolution of literary studies.
所以,虽然新批判主义,对语言学批判主义不满,但是并不是要否认语言学批判主义,在文学研究发展过程中,起到的重要作用。
Those areas that are most eager to get to the content say they may have difficulty in using it because it's not in their language or might not make sense within their culture.
那些渴望得到这些信息的地区,很可能在使用这些信息时遇到困难,因为这些信息用的不是他们的语言,或者在他们的文化里这些信息不成立。
And a baby being raised in France or a baby being raised in Russia knows enough to tell what's his language and what isn't.
在法国长大的孩子,或者在俄罗斯长大的孩子,完全能够区分出什么是他的语言,什么不是
What we do is speak, and when we speak, of course, we say correctly that we "use" language, but we still need to know what language is and we need to understand the relationship between language and speech.
我们所说的,我们什么时候说,当然,说我们这是在使用语言,但是我们仍然要理解语言到底是什么,我们要理解语言和话语的关系。
It turns out that if you start learning a language, a second language is where most of the work's been done, within the first few years of life you're fine.
如果你在出生的头几年里开始学习一门语言,非常努力地学习了第二门语言,那么你一切正常
The slave trade revolving around tobacco or cotton or coffee or sugar would tend to mix slaves and laborers from different language backgrounds, in part deliberately, so as to avoid the possibility of revolt.
为了获得烟草,棉花,咖啡,或糖块的奴隶交易,会将来自不同语言背景的奴隶,和劳动者们混在一起,这也在某种程度上,谨慎地避免了可能的造反
Once we've made some generalizations about language in this narrow sense, we could then ask, and we will ask, to what extent do other systems such as animal communication systems relate to this narrower definition.
一旦我们在狭义上,得出了某些关于语言的概论,那我们就可以发问,诸如动物交流系统之类的其他系统,会在多大程度上,符合这个狭隘的定义呢
We've already done this to some extent with domains such as visual perception, memory, language and rationality, but now we're going to move to the case where it's maybe even somewhat more difficult to do this.
在某种程度上,我们已经做了,在这些领域,诸如,视觉感知,记忆,语言及合理性,但现在我们要看的例子,也许做起来有点难度。
But in the meantime it's probably on this occasion, once we accept them both as having come under the influence of the same form of linguistic thinking, to say a little bit about the similarities and differences that exist between Derrida and de Man.
但同时在这种场合下可能,一旦我们接受这俩概念,在受到同样的语言学思想的影响后,我们就能看到一些,德里达和德曼之间存在的相同点和不同点。
> What exactly is the difference with this system that we have here of compiling and say another compiler for one like the C++?
>在这个系统上编译,跟在我们这编译有什么不同吗?,也就是说,有没有其他的编译器供C++等语言使用?
So, all of that is very palpable, and Sal's own desire for Dean is sublimated in those scenes, but it's everywhere at the level of the language.
所有这些都很明显,在那些情景下Sal对迪恩的渴望升华了,但在语言层面上到处都有表现。
It's just some bogus language we made up that's kind of English-like, kind of look C-like now that you've seen this syntax, but it was just an arbitrary language.
并不是真正的编程语言,好比某种“伪英语“,或“类C语言“,你现在在语法中看到的就是所谓的伪代码,非常随意。
In C, the truly correct way is to be very pathantic and say, ; nothing is coming into this function; void so I'll explicitly say, void here.
在C语言中,正确的方法是说明,没有任何东西进入到这个函数中来;,所以我明确地在这里指明。
So here's where C differs from some language that you might be familiar with and from languages that you'll see later in the course, JavaScript like PHP and JavaScript.
这就是C与其它一些语言的不同之处,比如你熟悉的语言和,你们将在课程上看到的其它语言,像PHP和。
You have to with C, as with a lot of programming language, say what you return.
在C语言和大部分语言中,你必须说明函数的返回值。
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