Now let's think about designing the experiment itself. The goal here, there are two goals. Or more than two.
那么现在让我们来想想,怎么设计实验本身吧,这里有两个目标,或者多于两个目标。
So basically, what he wants us to do is redesign this and produce something better and then possibly patent that.
所以,医生希望我们能重新设计这种仪器,发明出更加先进的仪器,有可能的话,还可以申请专利。
The educational design is hybrid model-- so once a month, students are on class, on site, for intensive on site classes.
我们的教育设计是混合模式-,每个月,学生,有一次现场教学。
I actually do get worked up over these things because it drives me nuts because these are not hard problems to solve and yet consistently throughout society and your own laptops there are dozens of examples I'm sure of poorly designed software.
我确实对这些东西很生气,因为它令我发狂,因为这不是很难解决的难题,然而贯穿整个社会,在你自己的笔记本上,我确信有很多这样,设计地很挫的软件的例子。
It's a bad habit to get into, because when you come back to it, it may haunt you later on down the road. So really get into that notion of trying to be defensive as you program.
来运行程序的时候,错误就会出现缠住你了,因此现在我们真的要培养,在程序中有防卫性设计的概念。
The technology that they use and really there's quite a lot of technology here starting from the plates that you grow them in turn out to be engineered so they have the right properties.
这个过程需要使用的技术,确实非常多,从设计培养细胞用的培养皿,到工程化培养出有合适属性的细胞
It is an example of what I call the imperialism of the straight line, where you have large boulevards that you can march armies down to, reviewing stands and all of that, totally different than Moscow.
我所称的帝国主义直线型风格的范本,有足以让军队列队通过的宽阔的林荫大道,还有阅兵台之类的设计,这些和莫斯科太不一样了
And there's also I think a museum there, MAD or Museum of Art and Design and it's fairly new as well
我想那里也有博物馆,叫MAD或者艺术设计博物馆,也是相当新的。
When someone invented the airplane, before you knew it every country had an airplane because there was a best practice, there was a best technology and it was not unique to any one country.
有人发明了飞机,不知不觉,每个国家都有飞机了,因为这些最佳的设计,这些最好的技术,并不是一个国家所独有的
It's like, because people down there, there are a lot of clothing designers, like up-and-coming clothing designers too,
它就像,因为有很多人来光顾,所以这儿有很多服装设计师,或者即将成为设计师的人,
We'll actually go out and find the animators and the developers to build that piece of animation.
我们也有设计者和开发者来共同制作动画。
There are also differences, sometimes, in the shape of weapons that we find in the Greek World after the Mycenaean Period compared to what are described in Homer's poems.
在武器的设计上有时也有差异,处于后迈锡尼文明的希腊所发现的,武器和《荷马史诗》的描述是不同的
There's Central Saint Martin's, the one that I'd love to go to, but it's very cliquey,
这里有中央圣马丁艺术设计学院,我也很想去那里,但是那里非常排外。
I think overall, there'd be about 50 fashion schools that are actually producing good work and,
我想总共,大约有五十家时装学校,他们设计非常好的作品,
There's many different majors that you can study other than fashion design.
那里有很多不同的专业,除了时装设计你还可以学习其他的。
that has local designers that they shop at a lot,
那里面有很多本土设计师的品牌,
you just have to have a sense for design.
你必须有设计感。
and a lot of design companies as well,
也有很多设计公司,
because there are lots of designers there.
因为那里有很多设计师。
Even though you'll see a whole bunch of constructs today and even throughout the course, you will find that there's often multiple ways to implement something, and it will be up to us to guide you toward better design and making in giving two different options the better choice as time passes.
即使今天乃至整个课程中,你们将了解到很多的结构,你将发现,这里有很多的方法来处理一些事情,这将引导你们做更好的设计,随着时间的推移,从两个不同的选择中,选择一个更好的。
And two, to give you a better sense of design especially as your programs get a little more involved and they play or they run for more than just a few seconds time.
另一方面,使你们对设计更有感觉,尤其是你的程序要适用于更多的应用环境或,要运行不止几秒钟时间的时候。
You could imagine strategies where you have multiple resistance genes on a plasmid, resistance to Ampicillin, to Penicillin, to Erythromycin for example, and you design strategies for separating out which cells are carrying the plasmid that you're interested in.
若质粒上有多种抗性基因,你就有很多筛选方法,例如对氨苄青霉素,青霉素,红霉素的抗性,而且你可以设计方法分离出,含有你感兴趣质粒的细胞
You at this point don't see what I'm seeing because I haven't hit this button, but now you'll actually see that I've brought up a terminal window.
在这里你们没看到我所看到的,因为我还么有点击这个按钮,但是现在你们的确看到了,我设计了一个终端窗口。
It has to have a contract design; that would be a document, which is a contract between the insured and the insurance company.
它必须有合同设计,那是一个文件,也就是被保险人和保险公司签订的合同
So maybe you could figure out how to use what we know about molecular biology, to engineer a new virus that's still immunogenic, but not pathogenic any longer.
也许你能指出如何使用,分子生物学的有关知识,来设计一个既能产生免疫性,但又不再有致病性的新病毒
You try to design actually I'm going to come back to that in a second. It's like you're trying to use a hash function that spread things out pretty evenly. But the places you store into in those lists may have to themselves have a small list in there, and when you go to check something, you may have to do a linear search through the elements in that list.
你尝试着去设计,实际上过会儿我会回头讲解这个问题,类似于你需要用一个哈希函数,非常平均的将物体分发出去,但是在列表中你数据,映射到的地方可能会有自己的一小段列表,当你回头查找数据的时候,你可能需要在那一小段列表中做线性查找。
Now, unlike high school math or in algebra Z where you call things X and Y and Z, in programming, in computer science, you're actually dealing with humans where it's useful to have a variable name that's more descriptive than X and Y and Z.
不像高中数学或者代数中,称为X和Y和,在程序设计和计算机科学里,你实际上是在和人打交道,在这里有个描述性比xyz更强的,变量名称是很重要的。
Can you tune in to any number of designs including duffel bags, if you're the athletic type, law bears if you're more of the stuffed animal type, and then under the new category here do we have a whole bunch of meem themes shirt as well.
你们看到设计的任一编号,如果你是运动型的,有这样的背包,如果你更喜欢动物,也有玩具熊,在新的分类下,我们也提供了一系列,米依美主题的T恤。
We also have graduate students from the Graduate School of Design, GSAS.
在这里我们也有来自,设计学院,艺术与科学学院的研究生。
Problems like the artificial heart are still unsolved, there's still room for innovation, still room to learn from what hasn't worked before, to learn from science, and to design something better.
人工心脏技术中存在的问题还没有解决,还有创新发展的空间,仍有从未涉足的领域来研究,通过对科学原理的学以致用,去设计出更好的产品
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