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That is to say, there's a certain set of views I hold about the issues that we'll be discussing.
那就是说，我持某一个观点,关于我们要讨论的问题。
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and have everyone come up with different ideas, and then you can bounce ideas off each other and
每个人都能提出不同的想法，你们可以互相讨论各自的观点，
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We can think of it in the same type of way when we're talking about actual reactions happening.
我们在讨论一个真实反应的时候,也可以从这个观点出发来进行分析。
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But equally the case, that the views that I'll be developing in the lectures are, although not necessarily unique to me, aren't all laid out in the readings.
还有这种情况，我在讲座中展开讨论的观点，尽管对我而言并不一定珍奇，在书中也无法全部找到。
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The ideas which I learned often with student pairs with rabbis who can give their own ideas and it's very much development of ideas and really free flowing, that very wonderful It's wonderful institutions.
许多观点常常是我和学生同伴,和有自己独到见解的牧师讨论取得的,而且它们都对一些观点做了很好的发展,非常自由，非常棒,它们都是非常好的机构。
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This is an idea we will come back to in a minute.
我们一会儿回来讨论这个观点。
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We'll walk through these, but of course they're all players.
我们以后也会讨论这些问题,当然双方的观点都会涉及
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You are not gonna be graded The workshop, the virtual of it is that you bring up problems that other have not thought of and then there can be some conversation, from your point of view, not mine.
你们不会后悔的,讨论课的实质就是,你提出了一些其他人没有想到的问题,然后进行一些讨论，从你的观点来陈述，不要从我的观点来陈述。
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So, we discuss their ideas and talk about how they interact with each other
所以，我们讨论他们的观点，也讨论他们如何相互影响彼此，
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when we're discussing an issue, that are definitely very different points of view.
当你讨论一个问题的时候，当然有非常不同的观点。
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The kind of dualist position that we are considering in this class is an interactionist position, where the soul commands the body.
我们在这门课里,所讨论的二元论观点,实际上是一种互动论的观点,也就是认为灵魂可以控制肉体
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So I think it's a very nice attempt to discuss the physicalist alternative to Plato's dualism.
因此我认为这是个好的尝试,讨论与二元论不同的观点。
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As such, it shouldn't be any surprise to you that what I'm going to do as we run through each of these arguments is to say, "I'm not convinced by it and here's why."
因此,你们大可不必惊异于,我接下来的举动,当我们讨论这些论点时,我会说,我并不赞同这个观点,我的理由是
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That view's also worth taking seriously in a metaphysics class, but for our purposes, I mention it and put it aside.
此观点也值得在哲学课程中认真讨论,但就我们的目标而言,我仅仅只是提及它,并将其搁置一边
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If the very idea of soul that we're working with here under the dualist picture is the soul as an immaterial substance, it's not made of ordinary atomic matter.
如果关于我们正在讨论的,观点是建立在二元论的基础上,即灵魂是非物质实体,它并非由一般的原子物质组成
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It's going to take more arguments to rule it out.
我们还需要更多讨论,才能否定这个观点
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What I'm going to do is basically run through my attempt to reconstruct-- my attempt to lay out the basic ideas from this series of four or five arguments that Plato gives us.
我要做的是,基本上是重新,把柏拉图给我们的这4,5个论点中,一些基本的观点拿出来讨论一遍
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But there's one other complication that you've got to be warned about, which is this. Because these are dialogues and they take the form of philosophical arguments, people put forward views and then, over the course of the discussion, change their minds about things.
但是,还有一个地方,我要提醒你们,那就是,由于这些是对话作品,且它们全都采用了哲学论证的形式,即,人们先提出观点,然后,在讨论的过程中,改变自己的关于事物想法
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Similarly, although I'm not going to ask you in your discussion sections to hide your religious views, you'll be asked in the course of defending them, to give reasons that would make sense to all of us.
同样地，即使我没有在,你讨论的部分提问，隐瞒你的宗教观点，你也会在这个课程中被问到,要如何支持你的观点，说出原因，让我们所有人理解。
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