I would say with the aid of an energy level diagram explain the fact that helium is found as atomic gas and not molecular. How about this one?
我要说的是,在能级图的帮助下,可以解释氦气是单原子气体,而不是分子气体这一事实,那么这个呢?
And the answer that strikes me as most plausible is, it's the very fact that there's a significant chance of death that helps explain why people do this.
让我觉得最似乎合理的答案是,正是有很大的死亡的可能性这个事实,解释了为什么人们这么做。
But here is the hard headed fact.
但是有个无法解释的事实是
Some fact about us that calls out for explanation, and the claim on the part of the dualists was, we couldn't explain it without appealing to a soul.
有些关于我们的事实需要解释,而二元论者的主张是,如果不诉诸灵魂,我们就无法解释这些
What are we to make of that fact?
这些事实该怎么解释呢?
To explain the fact that we've got free will, so the objection goes, we have to appeal to-- we have to posit--the existence of a soul, something non-physical, something more than purely physical.
要解释我们有自由意志这一事实,反驳者会说,我们不得不诉诸,或者假定灵魂存在,这里提到的灵魂是非物质并超出物质的东西
I've gone through a series of such arguments, and the one that we ended with last time was the suggestion that we need to believe in the existence of a soul in order to explain the fact that we've got free will.
我已经讲过一系列这样的论证,上次课结束时我提到的一个论证认为,我们只有相信灵魂存在,才能解释我们拥有自由意志这一事实
What all this suggests, then, and this is a point that I really made before, is that the best understanding of the deprivation account doesn't say that what's bad is the mere fact that we're going to die.
这说明,也是我之前强调过的一点,就是对“剥夺解释“的最好的理解,不是说人终将一死的事实,是一件坏事。
Depending on what F you fill in the blank with, what pet feature or fact you're trying to explain by appeal to the soul, you get a different argument.
根据你所挑选的不同功能特性F,以及你试图解释的现象或事实,诉诸于灵魂来进行解释,你会得到不同的论点
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