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Some of this work's been done at Yale in Karen Wynn's lab, where they look at babies' understanding of addition and subtraction.
这个研究的一些部分是在耶鲁的,凯伦·韦恩实验室进行的,他们在那里观察婴儿对加减法的理解
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If you look really carefully, you could find it was not a single line but two lines, and Bohr is silent on such matters.
如果你仔细观察的话，会发现这是两条谱线而非一条，对这一研究，波尔不得不沉默。
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And the reason we can see that by looking at this graph is that we see that nitrogen when it's bonded is in an even lower well than we saw for hydrogen.
原因可以通过观察这幅图发现,我们看到氮在成键之后将处于更低的势阱中,对氢而言。
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There is a bias toward boys or a bias against girls there So you have to look at a lot of things about websites and software You have to look at gender, you have to look at nationality, language, accessibility, so major for issues.
一种对于男孩偏爱却对女孩偏见的态度,因此对于网页和软件,我们必须仔细观察,必须观察性别，国籍，语言，可接近性等一系列重要的问题。
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we've actually looked just expectancy in the brain of schizophrenics unhealthy controls So what we see is with Germans as the same thing that we saw with Americans.
我们对精神分裂症患者的大脑,进行了观察,我们在正常德国人身上观察到的结果,和我们在美国观察到的相同。
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It's looking at successive pairs, right?
它在观察连续的数对，对吧？
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For the first time"--this was, of course, the French aristocrat de Tocqueville "For the first time we have had the chance to examine the effect that slavery produces on a society.
第一次",这位托克维尔即是,法国的那位贵族德·托克维尔,"第一次我们有机会仔细观察,奴隶制对一个社会造成的影响
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I'm convinced that it's the reader's job to apply the same degree of critical scrutiny, a kind of Galilean critical scrutiny, to the image of Providence that will be elaborated, as you will see, at extraordinary length in Book Three of Paradise Lost.
我相信，把同等程度的细致的挑剔的观察,一种伽利略式的吹毛求疵的观察精神，运用到对将要被详细说明的天命的形象上去，是读者该做的事，你们往后会发现，卷三里洋洋洒洒写了很多。
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Then he observed, through time, after subjecting pigeons to this torture for some time -it might be not approved by--it's not really torture, it's like dieting or something, you've all lived through that, right?
随着时间流逝,他还观察,在这酷刑实施了一段时间后,也不能真的说是酷刑,其实有点像节食之类的,你们很多人也节食过,对吧
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Bind them as a sign on your hand and let them serve as a symbol on your forehead; inscribe them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.So love and loyalty to God is the foundation of the Torah but Torah is the fulfillment of this love and loyalty: studying it and observing it and teaching it and transmitting it.
也要系在手上为记号，戴在额上为经文,又要写在你房屋的门框上，并你的城门上,那么对上帝的爱和忠诚是律法卷的基础，但律法卷,是这种爱和忠诚的实现：学习它，观察它,教授它，传播它。
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It's--that's a very different process than testing a drug, where if you had a drug for heart disease, you would give it to patients that had heart disease and see if you had an impact.
这与药物的临床试验截然不同,如果对一种治疗心脏病的药进行临床试验,你可以将药分发给,心脏病患者并观察药效
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Yes, that's probably true as a general observation, whether it comes through clearly on these two-- this comparison-- I'm not quite so sure, but there--I wouldn't say there's a great deal of detail in the first one.
是,可能从一般角度观察是对的,不管是否是通过,这两者的对比得出的结论,我也不太确定,但我不会说,第一首里有大量的细节处理
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They would bomb it, they would burn it, they would put it in this container inside water, and see how high the water temperature raises and that would give you a sense of the number of calories that it has.
研究人员会燃烧它,放入浸在水里的量热器,然后观察水温上升了多少,我们就对这种食物热量有所了解了
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So it looks like not too many more than half of you got this correct, so make sure you can look at your periodic table and figure out how to think about ionization energy in terms of z effective, not just in terms of memorizing what that trend is.
看起来只有一半多一点的人,做对了，所以请大家务必做到能够通过观察周期表,并在考虑电离能时,从有效核电量的观点出发，而不是仅仅依靠记住这个规律。
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And then, just so that you will be literate in the rest of the Periodic Table, if you look at the higher ones, this is how you name them.
然后，你对周期表的,其他方面也都知道了，如果你观察高一点的元素，这是你们叫它们的方式。
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The second area that we've looked is in a context of mental health, which one can reframe as chronic biases and some of these components are going to decision making.
我们观察的第二个区域则负责人的心理健康，这一区域在长期偏好,以及类似成分对决策作出影响时发生重组。
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One argument involved observations of a human action.
第一点是基于对人类行为的观察
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We always have to look around us and account for all the evidence.
我们总是四周观察,并对所有证据都作出解释。
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The study observed people in a shopping--in a parking lot of a supermarket and found that parents were a lot rougher to the kids if their kids are ugly than if their kids are good looking.
研究人员在一个超市的停车场里观察,并发现父母对丑小孩的态度,会比对漂亮小孩的态度更粗暴。
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To some extent, if we put you in an fMRI scanner and observed what you're doing in real time, by looking at the activity patterns in your brain we can tell whether you are thinking about music or thinking about sex.
某种程度来讲,如果我们对你进行,功能性核磁共振成像扫描,观察你的实时活动,通过观察你的大脑活动模式,我们可以看出你是想到了音乐,还是想到了性
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If you want to know which part of your brain is responsible for language, you could put somebody into a scanner and have them exposed to language or do a linguistic task or talk or something and then see what parts of their brain are active.
如果你想知道大脑的哪个区域,负责语言功能,你可以对被试进行扫描,让他们暴露在语言环境中,或是进行语言学任务,或者聊天,然后观察他们的哪些脑区处于活跃状态
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In each of these cases the figure who stands ab extra, from outside, is an observer, an observer looking in and interpreting the action before him and an observer in a position presumably to make some kind of moral judgment on the action taking place.
在每个例证中，处在明喻本身之外的人，都是一个观察者，一个,向内展望并且解说他眼前的进展的观察人,一个似乎是要对发生的事情作出某些道德评论的观察人。
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And Charles Darwin actually, who was an astute observer of human behavior, tells a nice story to illustrate this: how "a native touched with his finger some cold preserved meat and plainly showed disgust at its softness whilst I felt utter disgust at my food being touched by a naked savage though his hands did not appear dirty."
达尔文，对人类行为观察入微，他有一个故事很好地解释了反感：,“一个土著用手指碰冷腌肉,那种软软的质地让他感到很反感,而让我感无无比反感的是我的食物,被一个没穿衣取的土著碰了，虽然他的手不脏“
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First there was the observation by Michelson who back in the late 1880s had done very precise interferal metric measurements of the hydrogen lines and had observed that the 656 nanometer line 3 associated with the transition of n equals 3 to n equals 2 was, in fact, a doublet.
首先是麦克逊,在1880年底的观察,他以公制单位对氢原子的光谱线,作了准确的，无其他因素干扰的，测量,发现当n值由3变为2时,会同时得到波长为656纳米的谱线3,实际上是有两条线。
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