I mean, there is an emptying out of positive meaning in the very awareness that, after all, the red light could mean "go" I'm about to go on and give more examples.

这就事我们不能主动赋予符号意义,但是是要认识到，红灯也有表示，出发，的意思“,我会用更多例子来说明它。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

OK. So to do this, we need a little more abstract way of talking about efficiency, and so, the question is, how do we think about efficiency? Typically there's two things we want to measure.

好，为了达到这个目的,我们需要用一种有点，抽象的方式去讨论效率，这衍生出来,一个问题，我们该怎么去认识效率？,主要来说我们有两个要量化的东西。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

So we're going to look at a case, I'll use a new board, where products are differentiated.

因此我们将看到一种情况,我要用一块新黑板,产品是有差异的

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

But,the turbo-prof will be somebody who is assigned to Reims, and who takes the train there every day, or to Tours; but to Lyon also since this is only two hours, this is four-hundred kilometers.

不过涡轮教授被派到兰斯教书,他每天都要坐火车往返,抑或是去图尔斯,从这里去里昂要用两小时,这有四百公里

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

Okay. Now Eva has another gig out in Gilford this morning so she's going to run off, and I'm going to show you, maybe, if we can get our slides up, this overtone series stuff.

伊娃今早在吉尔福特还有其他表演,所以她得告辞了,现在,要是我的幻灯片能用的话,我要用幻灯片为你们演示,这些有泛音列的乐器

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

We want to do that because we have too many variables here. We've already got dV p we'll get rid of p as an additional variable and replace it with V which is already in here.

我们之所以要那么做,是因为这儿有太多变量了,我们已经有了dV，我们要把,作为额外的变量消去，用已存在的V代换它。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, many people have relatives they know of that have had to have their heart imaged -- heart disease is a major problem in the United States, and there's a good chance that they had Cardiolite given to them to help in that imaging process.

它被用在心脏成像中,很多人都有一些亲戚他们-,必须要做心脏成像，心脏病已经是美国的一个主要问题,而很有可能他们就要用到Cardiolite来成像。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

p2 It's taking the name p 1 and it's changing its value to point to exactly what p 2 points to.

我要把p1赋值为1,这个操作有什么用呢？,这个操作把p1这个名字的,指针的值改变让它。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

That goes back to that idea of sort of discipline coding. It's easy to have assumptions about what you think are going to come into the program when you writ it. If you really know what they are use them as search, but if you think there's going to be some flexibility, you want to prevent the user getting trapped in a bad spot, and exceptions as a consequence are a good thing to use.

这又回到了规范编码的想法上来了,在你写代码的时候考虑,什么会进入你的代码的思考是简单的,如果你真的知道,他们是用他们来做搜索的,而你希望有一定的灵活性，你想要阻止用户,陷入一个艰难的境地,那么异常是非常实用的。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

I've certainly written code that has this problem, I've tried to use my own code that has this problem, and good to us, right, good hygiene, I'm going to use that word again here, of getting into the habit of writing defensive code up front, it's part of that collection of things that you ought to do is a great thing to do.

我举手了吧？,我当然写过犯这种错误的程序了,我也尝试过应用含有这种错误的代码，不错，好的卫生，我还是要用这个词,对我们有帮助，养成写防卫性,代码的好习惯，是你应该做的,一系列事情之一,也是我们日后要做的主要的事情。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

You take your room temperature liquid helium and you cool it with liquid nitrogen to 77 degrees Kelvin, the new, you're not quite there yet 77k unfortunately right? Then you take hydrogen you cool it would liquid nitrogen to 77, then you can use your hydrogen gas.

首先要有常温的氦气,拿液氮把它冷却到77k，那个新来的7,你不坐在那儿，对吧？,然后用液氮把氢气降温到,然后就可以使用这个氢气了，想要用氢气来做焦耳-汤姆孙实验。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选