Eight features of literary modernism: An obsession with the idea of art's autonomy, the idea that art is its own law, that it responds to no other laws, that it has no other purpose than its own purposes.

第一，对艺术意志自由问题的困扰,对艺术是自身的法律，它不响应其他准则,它只有本身这唯一的目的，也就是说。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

If so how? And once again he puts forward different arguments; in Book II chapter 8 he compares law to other arts and sciences and suggests why sciences such as medicine and has exhibited progress this should be true for law.

如果可以，如何改？同样地,他从不同的角度来推论;,在第，II，册第，8，章中，他对比法律,与其它的艺术与科学,并暗示像医学等科学都已显示进展,法律也理应如此。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选