Now, underlying the libertarian's case for the minimal state is a worry about coercion, but what's wrong with coercion?
在自由主义者的“小政府“概念中,隐含着对强迫的担忧,强迫有什么问题呢?
Well, there are three things that most modern states do that on the libertarian theory of rights are illegitimate or unjust.
大部分当代政府所做的三种事,在自由主义理论看来是不合法,不公正的。
But in England, the tradition of freedom and government bound by law was already strong enough to produce effective resistance.
但是在英国,自由传统和法制政府,使得自由得以很好的保护
Hobbes does not praise vigilance in defense of liberty and he denounces all efforts to resist the government.
霍布斯并非要,赞扬人民维护自由的警觉态度,而是要谴责那些反抗政府的徒劳之举。
It was again --something was amiss -that you had the government deregulating and not watching.
同样是因为银行系统出了差错,政府解除监管,放任自由
The government has liberized the economy and that has of course been playing a role but the growth acceleration started almost a decade before that, so the factors are a little more complex.
印度政府让经济自由发展,这一决策显然是起了作用的,但在这一决策出现约10年前,印度经济的加速发展便开始了,所以经济腾飞的原因还比较复杂。
That there be property, that there be respect for life and liberty is what limits government.
对财产的界定,对生命与自由尊重的界定,就是限制政府的因素。
Now, you may say this doesn't amount to a very limited government, and the libertarian may complain Locke is not such a terrific ally after all.
现在或许你会说,这并不算真正有限的政府,而自由主义者会抱怨洛克并不算他们的好盟友。
And yet for others, he opened the door to John Locke and the liberal theory of government.
对其他人而言,他却为洛克的思想,以及政府自由主义理论开创了先河。
The SEC was very controversial at first because it was seen as interfering with business and the U.S. Has been built on principles of individual freedom; this seemed like unnecessary government intrusion.
起初,证券交易委员会引起了许多争议,因为人们认为它会干扰商业运作,个人自由是美国的立国之本,政府的干预似乎并非必要
It is when political functions become concentrated into the hands of again the too few hands that we risk arbitrary government and the endangerment to the liberty of the individual.
因为一旦政治职权,过度集中于,少数人的手中,我们面临的风险,便是独断政府,及个人自由的危机。
Another way of putting it, the government is effectively saying that unaccredited investors are free to invest in corporations that invest in real estate and they're subject to the corporate profits tax.
换句话说,实际上政府允许,非可信投资者自由投资,那些投资房地产的公司,只是他们必须上缴公司所得税
So what does libertarianism say about the role of government or of the state?
自由主义对于政府或国家的角色,有什么看法呢?
It's a violation of people's liberty for the government to force everyone whether they want to or not to put aside some earnings today for the sake of their retirement.
这侵犯了人们的自由,因为政府强迫所有人,不管愿不愿意,都得储蓄一部分当前收入,留到退休时用。
This idea that no law can violate our right to life, liberty, and property would seem to support the idea of a government so limited that it would gladden the heart of the libertarian after all.
任何法律都不能侵犯生命自由和财产权的观点,似乎是支持“有限政府“这一观点的,这点无疑很讨自由主义者欢心。
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