And the third fact that we need to keep in mind is that spins remain parallel prior to adding a second electron in any of the orbitals.

第三个事实是我们需要记住在,每个轨道加入第二个电子之前,自旋保持平行。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So what that means is that we're limited in any atom to having two electrons per orbital, right, because for any orbital we can either have a spin up electron, a spin down electron, or both.

这意味着在一个原子内,每个轨道上可以有两个电子，对吧，因为对任何轨道,我们可以有自旋向上或者自选向下或者两者都有。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

That makes sense because we know that every single electron has to have its own distinct set of four quantum numbers, the only way that we can do that is to have a maximum of two spins in any single orbital or two electrons per orbital.

那个讲得通,因为我们知道每一个电子,都有它自己独特的量子数,我们能做的唯一方式是,在任一单个轨道中最多有两个自旋电子,或者每个轨道有两个电子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选