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If the company increases the number of shares through a split that is not dilution because it doesn't really mean anything.
如果公司通过股票分割来增加总股数,这不是摊薄,因为没有发生实质性变化
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All that matters is the ratio: how many shares I own divided by the number of shares outstanding.
比例才是最根本的要素,我有的股数除以总发行股数
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That means that the price of each share should decline by the amount they paid out divided by the number of shares.
这就意味着每股价格会降低,降低值为,总开支除以总股数
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So, you now have two thousand shares, but now there are twenty million shares outstanding in the company so the ratio is unchanged.
你现在有两千股,但是发行总股数也变成了两千万,所以比例并没有变
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With share repurchase, the number of shares goes down, and if they don't do share repurchase the number of shares doesn't go down.
如果是股票回购,总股数降低,如果他们不进行股票回购,总股数不减少
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Dilution occurs when the company changes the number of shares asymmetrically-- not changing it for everybody.
摊薄是指公司,非对称地改变股数,而不是一概而论
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When you do a split, you're changing the number of shares for everybody, so it can have no effect on the ratio for anybody; it's just purely appearance.
当进行分割时,每个人拥有的股数变了,但每个人持股的比率没变,只是做做样子罢了
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It's changing the number of shares outstanding, so the value of the company declines by the same amount; it has to, as if they had just paid a dividend.
它改变了发行股数,所以公司价值减少了相同的数量,必须如此,就好像支出了股利一样
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You just have to keep remembering that all that matters for a company-- for you as a--your interest in a company depends on your shares divided by the total number of shares.
你只需要记住,公司在意的只是,你在公司中的利益取决于,你的股数除以总股数
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Actually, you can't say what the share price is because there are zero shares and they have a zero price, so the value of the price per share is zero over zero and you can't define it.
实际上你并不能确定它的股价多少,因为股数为零,其市值也为零,所以每股价值就是,零除以零,无法计算
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When you pay out stock dividends you would think that now there are more shares, everyone divides by the larger number of shares, and the value of the company goes down; it's not going to work to pay a stock dividend.
当你发放股票股利时,就会意识到,股票总数增加了,每个人的股数除以增加后的总股数,每人拥有的公司价值减少,发行股票股利无法达成目的
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