One thing that most people do in fact agree on is that the oldest account of the event is a poetic fragment 12 that's found in Exodus 15, verses one to 12, in particular.

大家都同意的一点事,这个故事的最老版本来自于诗残本,尤其体现在《出埃及记》15中的诗1和。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选