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All that is solid melts into air," Karl Marx said, evoking the accelerating transformation of modern economic and social life.
正如卡尔马克思所说，“一切坚不可摧的都烟消云散了“,唤起了现代经济和社会生活,产生变革的加速。
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You know, if you are looking to go into business, learn math really well, learn economics really well.
例如，如果你将来想从商，你现在就要学好数学和经济学。
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One of our folks reminded me, Microsoft was started and Apple was started during kind of a recessionary period.
我们的一位同事提醒过我，微软和苹果都是在,经济衰退期成立的。
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But, in economic terms, there's no difference between losing the tickets and losing $400, so why do you behave differently?
但是，从经济学角度上看,丢了票和丢了400美元没有什么不同，但你为何会做出不同的反应呢？
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That economy and that society go forward and flourish for, as I say, about 400 years maybe--perhaps about 400 years.
这种经济和社会,发展繁荣了,大概四百年,也许四百年
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So my feeling is if we are in downturn it's quite likely to be mild like the last two.
所以我感觉，若要说我们正处于经济衰退,那也很可能和那两次一样轻微。
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And both sides, both North and South, in their political leadership, in their economic leadership, were led by hard-boiled, believing, practicing, capitalists.
而且南方和北方双方的,政治领导,和经济领袖,都是久经世故,信仰坚定的老练资本家
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The Dutch economy, the equivalent would be the decline of the Venetian economic power in the Mediterranean-- and trade with the East diminishes.
而荷兰经济的崩溃,有点类似于地中海威尼斯的经济下降,他们和东方的贸易往来也锐减
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The reason why Bill Gates is able to make so much money is because we live in an economically and socially stable society.
比尔·盖茨之所以能挣那么多钱,是因为我们的社会，经济和治安都很稳定。
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He was very interested in economics, and he wanted to understand how the social structures of capitalism and the economic structures of capitalism impinged upon the way personalities were formed.
其中，他对经济学又颇有研究，一直致力于解析,资本主义的社会结构,和经济架构如何改变一个人。
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The way we hear music, the way our mind processes music, is very, very different from this other kind of information, very different from history or economics.
我们接收音乐的方式,我们思绪的过程,与接受和思考任何其它的信息,比如历史,或者经济学,都是不同的
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And the idea is he has economic codependence with these people.
这句话是实质是他和这些人有经济互依性。
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What worries you about America today, terrorism, wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, economy, the deficit, medicare, social security or America's place in the world, which many say sliping or begining to slip?
今天的美国哪些地方让你担心呢，恐怖主义，对伊拉克和阿富汗战争，经济，赤字，医疗保险，社会保障,还是美国的国际地位，有人称美国的地位正在或开始下滑？
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And this exercise of being able to work In these three different modes, economic intuition, graphs, and kind of nerdy high school math is a lot of what we want to get you used to as Economic Majors, just to be able to translate easily between those.
这个练习可以用,三种不同的方法解决,即,经济直觉,图表,和一些讨厌的高中数学,希望经济学专业的同学能掌握这些方法,对于这些方法能够随手拈来
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In the language, if I can switch to the language of modern economics, one could say that for Thrasymachus politics is a zero-sum game.
换个领域的词汇，让我用现代经济学的话来说，这可能将，Thrasymachus，式的政治,喻成一场零和游戏。
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but I think I'm going to be, um, I'm double concentrating in economics and religious studies.
不过我想我该做出选择了，目前我在学习的是经济和宗教方面的内容。
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To understand the concerns of Milton's poetry, it is important to understand this massive conjunction of economic and spiritual thought that's really at the heart of English Protestantism.
想要了解弥尔顿诗歌的关注点,了解经济和精神上的联系是很重要的,这就是英国新教教义的核心。
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We'll talk about where it comes from, and the biological, economic, and political reasons that drive food to be certain things, and we'll talk about what it does to us and for us.
我们会谈到它的来源,生物学,经济学方面和政治方面的因素,是如何影响食品的,我们还会谈到它对我们的影响和帮助
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At the same time, there are very large developing economies like China and India and Brazil
与此同时，很大的发展中经济体，像中国、印度和巴西，
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I want to start with an article, which-- mention an article by Backus, Kydland, and Kehoe-- actually Backus, Kehoe, and Kydland, three economists.
我将从一篇论文讲起-,这一篇论文由巴克斯,基德兰德和凯赫合著的论文-,实际上是巴克斯，凯赫和基德兰德，三位经济学家。
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They've become forces of nature in the U.S. Economy, in the sense that people accept these letter grades with great authority.
他们和美国经济密不可分,在这种情况下,人们笃信机构的字母评级
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This is sort of a classic example of what economists and other people like them call the prisoner's dilemma.
这是一个经典范例,经济学家和像他一样的哲学家,称之为囚徒困境。
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The other threat is eonomic, and all the economic issues are tied in my judgement, to the same core problem which is the long-term fiscal challenge that this country faces.
另一个威胁是经济方面的，我认为所有的经济问题,都和一个核心的问题分不开,就是我们国家面临的,长期财政挑战。
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Economics and Game Theory are now essential tools for understanding human thought and human behavior— those issues connecting to philosophy, computer science, anthropology, literature, theology, and many, many other domains.
经济学和博弈论如今已经成为了,理解人类思维和人类行为的重要方法,这些问题涉及哲学,计算机科学,人类学,文学,神学,以及许多其他的科学领域
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But when you look at the experience of Britain and the Dutch Republic, they do share things that, in a way, determine the kind of political economy that they would have.
但当你反观英国和荷兰共和国历史时,会发现他们都有一些共同点,在某种程度上,这些特点,决定了他们所具有的政治经济的类型
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Such states, of course, did not need a bureaucracy for there were no vast royal or state holdings that needed management and not much economic surplus to support a bureaucratic class.
国家无需官僚体制,因为没有庞大的皇室家族,和国家财富需要管理,也没多少经济盈余能够维持官僚阶级
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And Nabokov says: The students leaned heavily on emotional identification, action, and the social, economic and historical angle.
纳博科夫说：学生严重倾向于：,情感上的共鸣、动作、,社会、经济和历史角度。
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Adam Smith, who is often falsely viewed as a proponent of selfishness and hardheadedness, was quite explicit about the pull this has.
经济学创立者亚当斯密经常被人误认为,是一个提倡自私和无情的人，但他却非常明白移情作用。
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At the end of the day, I wound up starting in Math and Physics at Harvard, finishing an Applied Math and Economics and doing business.
最后，我跑去哈佛学了数学和物理，念完了应用数学和经济，跑去经商了。
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Not entirely accurate about that either, from what we now know about the profitability of slavery and the profitability of the cotton crop.
这点其实也不完全正确,因为我们已经讲到过,奴隶制和棉花作物能产生巨大的经济利益
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