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Yet, the temperature goes up. So, I can have a temperature change which is an adiabatic temperature change.
它与外界不会，有物质或者能量的流动,然而系统的温度升高了。
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If you double everything in the system, the temperature is not going to change, it's not going to double.
如果你把系统中所有的东西增加一倍，温度是不会变的，它不会跟着增加一倍。
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So the temperature is intensive, and you can make intensive properties out of the extensive properties by dividing by the numberof moles in the system.
所以温度是强度量，你可以通过,除以系统中物质的摩尔数,来从广延量中导出强度量。
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All the energy that is inserted into this, which might be turbulence initially, becomes heat, or becomes -- it raises the temperature.
由振动引起的所有，进入系统的能量最后都变成了热，因此温度便升高了。
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OK, so we have constant temperature, because it's isothermal.
好，现在系统有恒定的温度，因为它是绝热的。
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Heat capacity relates the amount of heat that you add to the system to the change in temperature, and this is the relationship.
热容联系起给系统提供的,热量和温度的变化，关系式是这样的：
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You just need a few macroscopic variables that are very familiar to you, like the pressure, the temperature, the volume, the number of moles of each component, the mass of the system.
你只需要某些你非常熟悉的宏观变量,比如压强，温度，体积，每个组分的摩尔数，系统的质量。
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We know in an adiabatic expansion the system's going to cool.
我们知道在绝热膨胀过程中,系统温度会降低。
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