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I've also got on my reading glasses on, I can't see anything. Anybody. TAs don't count, they get their own candy. When it, yep.
我戴上了眼镜了，我能看到任何东西，任何人，助教们不会点名，他们有他们自己的糖，当它们，好，这位同学。
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Again, there's no advertising affecting this, there's no parents being irresponsible and buying sugary cereals for the poor little animals.
此外,这个结果并不受广告营销的影响,也不因为有父母不负责任,给这个可怜的小动物买高糖的谷物
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It's phosphate, carbon, carbon, carbon, phosphate, carbon, carbon, carbon, phosphate and it has this structure hanging off the side.
就是磷酸基与戊糖的碳反复连接,如此循环往复,这种结构构成了主链的一边
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He also knew where the candy was going to land, but he couldn't get his hand there in time.
这名同学也知道糖的落点,但是他没能及时的接住
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But that's also nice, it lets you see how the recursive thing is simply unwrapping but the complexity in terms of the amount of time it takes is going to be the same.
它让我们看到了，在复杂度依照时间总数来看,没有变化的情况下,递归是怎么一步步的展开的,我欠你一个糖，谢谢。
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So basically, we're stuck with this verbal agreement and we both have an incentive to cheat and produce more whatever it is, sugar water.
但不管怎样,在这个口头协议不起作用,我们都有违约,生产更多这种糖水的动机
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Because it's hurting his health, his teeth.
因为糖损害他的健康，牙齿。
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Because maybe you ate more glucose than you needed immediately and so it goes into cells that can store glucose.
因为你摄入的糖可能比你需要的糖更多,因此它们就进入那些有储糖能力的细胞中
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Here's a list of ingredients from Skippy Peanut Butter and you see that sugar is the second most common ingredient.
这有一份四季宝花生酱的配料表,你可以看到糖是含量第二多的原料
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You got cholesterol, sodium, carbohydrate here, broken down as fiber and sugars, and that's very helpful information to know.
这里还有胆固醇,钠及碳水化合物含量,碳水化合物又被细分为膳食纤维和糖,这也是很有用的信息
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Take the yolks and mix them in with the sugar and water No. Sugar and flour I guess is probably what I want, sugar and water is not going to do anything interesting for me here mix them into something else.
将蛋黄取出,把他们和上糖和水,不，我猜糖和面粉才可能是我想要的，糖和水没法儿为我,变出有趣的东西来,把他们混合成别的什么东西。
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They're making that because you need this protein insulin, it's a hormone, and it's important for sugar metabolism in your body.
它们产生胰岛素蛋白是因为你需要它,胰岛素是一种激素,它在糖代谢中起着非常重要的作用
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Here's another example where you have high fructose corn syrup is the source of sugar is in ketchup.
这还有一个例子,番茄酱中糖的来源是高果糖玉米糖浆
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Then of course there's sugar itself, and then there's other kinds of sugar in things like fruit.
然后当然包括食物本身含糖,另外还有水果这类食物也含不同种类的糖
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There's a reason we like sugar, and there's a real reason when we like the two of them together in something like ice cream.
我们喜欢糖也是有原因的,我们喜欢二者兼备的食物,比如像是冰淇淋,是非常有道理的
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If you have a product and your competitor has a product and you put sugar in yours, people are going to like it better.
如果你和你的竞争对手同样生产一批食品,而你的加糖了,人们会更喜欢你的产品
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Even in real recipes, you have things like, if needed, add sugar.
就算在真实的菜谱当中，你也需要做一些比如加糖之类的事情。
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Because of that, if I eat something that's rich in glucose, so it has lots of sugar molecules, the sugar molecules can't pass between the cells.
因此,如果我吃了富含葡萄糖的食物,尽管其含有很多的糖分子,但糖分子不能从细胞间通过
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Doesn't it make sense then that being sedentary and seeking out high fat, high sugar, high calorie foods has become a priority woven into our biology?
我们的生物学天性,即静养至上,寻求高脂高糖高热量的饮食,是有一定的道理的
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Well, as you might guess, we eat too much of the simple sugars and the disaccharide sugars and we eat too little of the complex carbohydrates.
如你所想,我们摄取了过多单糖和二糖,而摄入的多糖太少
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The phosphate is linked to this carbon on the pentose, and notice that there is a number on this carbon, it's called - it's the 5' carbon.
磷酸基连接在戊糖的一个碳原子上,注意在这个碳上有个数字,它叫做5'碳
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these pentose molecules, whether it's ribose or deoxyribose, the carbons are numbered the same 1', 2', 3', 4', 5', those are the five carbons that make up the pentose.
这些戊糖分子,不管是核糖还是脱氧核糖,碳都是从1'标注到5',也就是构成戊糖的5个碳原子
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What better mimics modern human conditions than fat, than sugar, and variety?
除了讨论脂肪,糖,和混合食物,怎样才能更好地模拟现代人的饮食情况呢
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Disaccharides, where you have several sugars paired together, are maltose, sucrose, and lactose; and then you can see to the right of the sugars themselves which things are paired in this case.
二糖,即两种单糖结合而成的,包括麦芽糖,蔗糖,以及乳糖,你们可以看到这些二糖本身是由右边的,单糖两两相结合而得到
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The phosphate group of one nucleotide gets linked to the sugar group of another nucleotide and I'm going to show you that in a few minutes.
一个核苷酸上的磷酸基团,连接在另外一个核苷酸的糖基上,马上我会给你们演示
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Well, why does it increase uptake of glucose into muscle cells?
那么,肌细胞为什么要增加糖的摄取
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S'mores, OK S'mores, okay that sounds--all possibilities.
棉花糖,好,棉花糖,好,大家猜的都有道理
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You may know from reading food labels that these ingredients in any food label are listed in order of how much there is in the food itself, so sugar comes right after peanuts.
看看食品标签你就会知道,食物配料都列在食品标签上,以它在食品中的含量多少的顺序排列,所以糖的含量仅次于花生
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If you want candy, sit much closer down, and that way we can film you as well as we go along. Right.
如果你想要糖的话，坐近一点，这样我们就能,更好的进行互动了，好。
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Okay, sugar is what people usually guess first and that's correct, that's one of the three. Yes?
对,高糖通常是人们猜中的第一个特征,这是其中一个,还有呢
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