But they're accountable and we can list all possible values when they're discrete and form a probability weighted average of the outcomes.

但随机变量是离散的话,我们可以把所有的可能值列出来,然后算出加权平均值

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The price is just the present value of that stream, discounted at the interest rate.

债券的价格就是这些现金流,以利率r为贴现率算出的贴现值

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

How would we go about, I mean I don't want to do it because I'll probably get it wrong, but if I wanted to solve out for this X and the Y, since this is a QR class, let's just talk about it a second.

我们怎么解呢,我的意思是我现在不会去计算,因为我可能会算错,但是如果你真的很想解出X和Y的值,介于这是一节需要快速反应的课,那我们花些时间来探讨一下吧

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选