Because everyone's going to pick the dominant outcome and then everyone's going to get the worst result - the collectively worst result.

因为每个人都会选择优势策略,而导致结果变糟,使总结果变的更糟

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So by thinking about my opponent, by putting myself in my opponent's shoes, I realize that she has a dominant strategy, Alpha.

所以考虑到我的对手,站在她的立场上看,我发现她有一个优势策略α

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

But let me write that definition again, using or making use of the notation from the class.

但是现在我们用这些符号来,重新作一下优势策略的定义

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Well we start with the ideas we learned already several weeks ago now, or more than a week ago, which is the idea of dominant strategies.

我们可以运用到几周以前,还是一周以前学到的知识,使用优势策略的观点来分析

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The reason I don't want to play a strictly dominated strategy is, if instead, I play the strategy that dominates it, I do better in every case.

我不选择严格劣势策略的原因是,要我选了优势策略,我在每次博弈都得到更好的收益

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We had acknowledged that Alpha is a dominant strategy for my opponent so we must choose based upon, or knowing that my partner is going to choose Alpha.

我们发现了α是我们对手的优势策略,所以我们必须要根据,我对手会选α来做出选择

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It seems as though while you don't have a dominating strategy, it seems like Hannibal is better off attacking through-- It seems like he would attack through the easy pass.

虽然看起来你好像没有优势策略,但似乎汉尼拔将军最好的选择是,他应该会选择从平坦之途入侵

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So rational choice in this case, people not choosing a dominated strategy; people choosing a dominant rational choice can lead to outcomes that - what do Americans call this?--that "Suck."

理性的选择,即本案例中人们不去选择劣势策略,反而选择优势策略,使总结果变得,美国人怎么说的,"糟糕"

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The reason I never want to play a strictly dominated strategy is, if instead I play the strategy that dominates it, whatever anyone else does, I'm doing better than I would have done.

为什么我不选择严格劣势策略,因为我要是选优势策略,不管别人怎么选,我总得到更好的结果

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选