You're absolutely right, I don't want to be involved in this market if the other guy is selling below cost.

你完全正确,我不想参与这市场竞争,如果另外一家公司售价低于成本

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Neiman Marcus is actually down the block, so there is a lot of competition between the stores.

内曼•马库斯百货公司就在隔壁，所以商店间竞争很是激烈。

在布鲁明戴尔百货 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

So this will be the monopoly quantity for Firm 2 and this is the competitive quantity of Firm 1.

这里表示公司2的垄断产出,这里是公司1的完全竞争产出

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We make software; we make technology; we're innovative ,but so are they So, what we really have to do is become a lot more productive and we have to make our companies a lot more competitive. Today, I feel we're losing that edge.

我们生产软件；发展工业技术;,我们有创新能力，但他们也有,所以，我们现在必须要做的就是提高生产效率,我们必须提高我国公司的竞争力,现在，我觉得在这方面我们正在丧失竞争优势。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

the project is related to modeling firm competition and electricity spot markets.

公司间竞争以及电力市场模型项目。

有趣的研究课题 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

They're competing against other corporations.

他们和其他公司竞争。

爱护小朋友 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

But we'd like a model that yields an outcome that looks-- that when you only have two firms looks somewhere between monopoly and perfect competition.

但我们想要一个模型能带来这样的结果,即,当只有两家公司时,一个介乎于垄断和完全竞争之间的情形

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

I think most of us don't believe that two firms is enough to make it a perfect competition, that the regulator shouldn't worry about the third firm.

我想大多数人不相信两家公司,就足够产生完全竞争,不相信监控者不必调查第三家公司

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And to make this more concrete, if a firm is competing against a competitor it can be pretty sure, that competitor is a pretty sophisticated game player and knows that the firm is itself.

再具体点说,如果一家公司在和它的竞争对手竞争,可以肯定其竞争对手一定很老练,这家公司当然也很老练啦

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

In fact, the outcome here, this equilibrium here is for all intents and purposes, the same equilibrium we would have had had there been thousands of firms in the market And had this been a perfectly competitive market.

实际上,这个结果,这个均衡适用于所有的目的和意图,我们将得到同样的均衡,即使市场上有数千的公司,即使这是个完全竞争市场

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So new and a competitive fringe of firms is going to enter and drive prices down.

大批新公司的进入引入了竞争机制,压低了市场价格

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

This is a game in which there are two firms who are competing in the same market, and we'll give a bit more detail in a second.

它讲的是在同一个市场中,只有两家公司互相竞争,稍后我会给出更多的细节

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Now, this game, this game of imperfect competition between two firms competing in quantities, was thought up and studied by a French economist called Cournot almost a hundred years before Nash.

这个博弈,这个关于两家公司的产量竞争的博弈,早在纳什出生一百多年前就被,一个法国的经济学家古诺研究过

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So even though there's only two firms here, with price competition, identical products, we end up with an outcome that looks exactly like perfect competition, except for the fact there's only two firms.

尽管这里只有两家公司,进行某种产品的价格竞争,我们得到了,和完全竞争非常相似的结果,除了只有两家公司这个事实

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We looked at two firms competing in quantities.

我们学习了两个公司围绕产量的竞争

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The point is that in this game in which firms competed in prices, even though there were only two firms in the market, only one firm more than monopoly, we get a dramatically different result than we had last time.

重点是这个公司进行价格竞争的博弈,尽管博弈中只有两家公司,仅仅比垄断情况下多了一家,我们得到了与上次完全不同的结果

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选