Adam Smith, who is often falsely viewed as a proponent of selfishness and hardheadedness, was quite explicit about the pull this has.

经济学创立者亚当斯密经常被人误认为,是一个提倡自私和无情的人，但他却非常明白移情作用。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

But it does happen that emotional-- that this sort of empathy does lead to moral concern and action.

但事实是，这种痛苦-,这种移情作用确实会让我们,从道德上关心和关怀别人。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So, empathy, caring, sympathy don't kick in, but instead there's the aggression unleashed at somebody and there has to be some level of surprise.

所以移情，关怀，同情没有发挥作用，反而是释放了别人的侵略情绪,还必须在一定程度上出人意料。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

If we do an experiment and we induce you to feel empathetic to somebody, we get you to feel what they're feeling, you're more likely to be nice to them.

如果我们做一个实验,我们让你对别人产生移情作用，让你感受到他们的感受，你很可能就会对他们很好。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选