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In other words, if I'm a rich, wealthy person in Corinth, I would say, "I'll be the local tax collector, and I'll guarantee you I'll send to Rome this amount of money for a year."
换句话说，如果我是科林斯的富人，我会说，“我想当本地税吏，我保证每年向罗马缴纳多少多少钱“
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Actually the City of Corinth wouldn't have been taxed because it was a Roman colony, and one of the benefits of being a Roman colony is that you didn't have to pay taxes, or at least the citizens didn't have to pay taxes.
事实上科林斯城以前从不收税,因为它是罗马的殖民地，成为罗马殖民地的一个好处是,不必交税，或者至少公民不用付。
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Miletus, I mentioned to you from Asia Minor; Corinth on the isthmus; Megara right next door to Corinth, also more or less on the isthmus.
有我之前提过的,小亚细亚的米利都,峡地的科林斯,以及与它相邻,大致属于峡地附近的麦加拉
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From the earliest times, Corcyra does not get along with the mother city of Corinth.
最早的时候克基拉与,母邦科林斯的关系并不好
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As a matter of fact, in the early days, Corinth was a great center of painted pottery and was the leading producer and exporter of that.
事实上,在早期,科林斯是一个伟大的彩陶中心,并且是发达的制造和外贸城市
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Potidaea every year received magistrates who governed their city from Corinth and this was not imposed, this was not by force, this was by mutual agreement.
迁徙地每年都会有科林斯派来,管理城市的行政官,但这并非强制之举,它并不靠武力维持,只是双方的协议
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It is not a subject of anybody, not Corinth or anybody else.
它不是科林斯或任何人的臣民
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Well, in fact, the Corinthians send very little, send a couple of ships and a general, which turn out to be tremendously important, but they couldn't have known that in advance.
实际上,当时科林斯的支援非常有限,只派遣了两只船和一个常规军,最后这支援变得极为重要,远远超出了他们的预期
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You're out there in Sicily and you discover, of course, that you don't have all of the things that you used to have available to you, that used to be made let us say in Corinth.
你身在西西里岛发现,你过去在科林斯所能得到的东西,在这里并非一应俱全
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Now, there are exceptions in both directions, and as it happens the cases I know best have to do with the city of Corinth sent out a lot of colonies, which is why we know something about their arrangements.
但是现在两方面都有特例存在,而且这特例就发生在我最为熟知的科林斯,科林斯建立了很多殖民地,因此我们现在能对它的安排有所了解
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There are festivals held in each city just for its own citizens and my guess is that when you could do that, when you felt that you could recruit a full colony from your fellow citizens in Corinth, let us say, that's what you did.
有些城市的节日只有当地居民才参与,当你觉得时候到了,可以从科林斯居民中,招满去殖民地的人,这就是你要做的
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So, Corinth really had a very great deal to say about what was going on So, when Potidaea got into trouble with Athens, and found itself Corinth sent a real army to go in there and fight, and I think that's because of this very special relationship that they had.
所以科林斯有很大的权力来左右迁徙地,所以当迁徙地与雅典交战并被围攻的时候,科林斯派遣了一支真正的军队去作战,我想正是出于他们之间的这种特殊关系
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