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It is autonomous in the sense that it is a pure, uncluttered and uninfluenced declaration of fact or falsehood.
科学是自主的，因为,科学就是单纯的,不受外界影响的，关于真伪的论断。
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Sure. Cognitive Science is a, it's a sub-section of Psychology,
当然。认知科学，是心理学的一个分支，
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And scientists have been working on this for years and there's been progress, but it's still a very difficult challenge.
科学家们对此已经研究很久了,并取得了进展,但仍有很大挑战
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What's the method of science? You have a theory; what do you do? Put it to the test.
科学的方法是什么，现在有一个理论;,准备怎么办，验证它。
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This is an exciting week in science in general because we got to hear another Nobel Prize every morning pretty much. So, let's settle down for a second and start listening.
这周在科学界是个激动人心的一周,因为我们每个早上,都能听到一个诺贝尔奖，让我们来听一听。
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This should be contrasted with nonscientific programs and the best example of a nonscientific program is astrology.
这点与非科学假说正好相反,非科学假说最好的例子便是占星术了。
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Again, leaving aside the science, about which I'm sure some of you know more than me here, the issue of carbon emissions is a Prisoners' Dilemma.
抛开科学层面来说,我相信在座的一些同学比我知道的还多,碳排放问题也是个囚徒困境
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What does it mean, to think like a computer scientist?
像计算机科学家一样思考是什么意思呢？
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Does Aristotle have a political science ? a science of politics?
亚里士多德有政治科学,政治的科学吗？
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He was a bit of a mad scientist.
他还是个有点疯狂的科学家
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This is not a political science class.
这不是政治科学课程。
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They are kept track of very closely, but because there's still smallpox that exists on the planet, there is some concern that that could be obtained and used to develop a weapon.
并且科学家们仔细记录病毒的使用情况,但因为这星球上仍存在天花,就会有人担心,某些人会获得天花病毒,并将其制成武器
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to more of a political science or international affairs focus.
想要换成政治科学或者国际事务研究之类的专业已经为时过晚。
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because with such a delicate and advanced area of science,
因为这部分的科学实验太精细太先进了，
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And at first this was done by Davidson and Germer, and they were American scientists who tried diffracting electrons from a nickel crystal.
这个实验首先是由，美国科学家Davidson和Germer完成的,他们尝试从镍晶体中衍射电子。
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It's in a scientific journal that goes back to the 1600's.
在一个科学的杂志上,回到1600年。
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It is as close as you could find in science to a solitary invention.
就像是一个科学发明的专利享有者。
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And I can be watching a science documentary.
我就像在看一部科学纪录片。
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For one thing, it's a profoundly unscientific doctrine.
一方面,它是种非常不科学的假说
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He's a superb scientist.
他是一位一流的科学家
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Every other book in this political science that has since been written, beginning with Aristotle's Politics and moving on to the present day is, in one way or another, an answer, a response to Plato's Republic.
这门政治科学,所用的其它现存读物，从亚里士多德的《政治学》,一直到今日的其它著作，多少都只是，对柏拉图的《理想国》回答或响应。
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It's regarded perhaps by today's political science as too value laden too subjective to speak of statesmanship or statecraft. This too again is a word that carries distinctive and strong ? connotations. Who is a statesman?
因那在今日的政治科学可能包含,太多的价值观,讲领袖风范太过主观或说权术,而也是这个字,它含带了特殊与强烈的内涵，谁是政治家？
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Reason, science, art is the capacity to transform nature by making it, imposing on it, a method that will produce like effects after similar consequences.
理性，科学，艺术是一种能力,是通过创造，施加影响力改变自然的能力，是一种在类似的结果发生后,产生类似结果的能力。
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You see these headlines from scientific journals, and this is just a small sample.
看这些科学期刊的标题,这只是个很小的例子
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There was a set of scientists interested in studying tickling.
很多科学家对研究挠痒痒非常感兴趣
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