What Levi-Strauss is saying here is that his approach to myth is itself only a version of the myth.
列维这里想说的是,研究神话的方法本身只是神话的一个版本。
So, I'm moving from the question of "What does America look like; what's the mythic vocabulary that Sal is using?"
这里我要从,“美国看上去像什么?,萨尔使用的神话词汇有哪些“,的问题跳到“
The blind Fury here is the mythological figure Atropos; this is the Fate that cuts the slender thread by which our lives dangle.
这里的暴怒是指神话人物阿特洛波斯;,命运剪断了维系生命的细线。
It uses what in the Structural Anthropology essay he calls "mythemes" or "gross constituent units" of thought.
它用到了在《结构人类学》中,所说的思想的,“神话素“或者,“大构成单位“
Yeats takes on self-consciously staged identities, requiring costumes, and he sees other people in similarly theatrical and mythic terms.
叶芝扮演这些舞台身份时,觉得不自然,总需要乔装一番,他看待别人也是用同样的,戏剧和神话的术语。
Like the storm gods in the myths of Israel's neighbors, Yahweh heaps up the waters with a blast of wind.
就像犹太人邻居的神话,耶和华用狂风卷起巨浪。
Anyway, connected to all of this was a very interesting Greek myth, which speaks about the return of the Heraclides.
无论如何,和这一切有联系的是一个有趣的希腊神话,说的是赫拉克利德后裔的回归
The meaning of Welles is that the past is simply dead what we do in present is creating myth about it.
威尔斯想要表达的就是过去已经逝去了,而我们今天做的仅是创造神话。
Once you deal with happiness and then mysteries, you're really not going to want to-- What is there?
学完幸福,我们就会学神话,你们可能会想-,还有什么要学的?
We need to deprive, again, the poets, the song makers, the lyricists, the musicians, the mythmakers, the storytellers, all of them, the power to enchant us.
我们必需剥去,诗人、作曲家、抒情诗人、,音乐家、神话创造者、说书人等,这类人迷幻我们的能力。
So, first he makes America mythic, rather than specific , and then he enters into that mythology through acts of identification.
他是首先将美国赋予神话色彩,而不去将它具体化,然后他通过寻找自我认同感的行为进入了自己的神话。
One of the versions that I have made use of to arrive at this scientific conclusion is, for example, Freud's version of the Oedipus myth.
为了得出这个科学性结论,我所用的一个版本是,比如说,弗洛伊德的俄狄浦斯神话版本。
But, as you've seen, the mythic quality of America has pushed Komfee Kabins all of that aside.So,it's not just the Komfee Kabins that we don't see; it's the whole history of slavery.
但就像你们看到的,美国的神话这一要素将,那些都推到了一旁,所以这不是我们看不见;,这涉及整个奴隶制的历史。
Now, of course, Freud himself thought he was a scientist, and his reading of the myth was also supposed to be scientific.
当然,弗洛伊德也觉得自己是个科学家,也觉得自己对这神话的解读是科学的。
So this is a myth in the sense that it's explaining some custom or ritual among the people.
这有点神话色彩,它解释了人类中间的一些习俗和仪式。
Dante and Milton had mythologies, Shakespeare the characters of English history, of traditional romance is more type than man, more passion than type.
但丁,弥尔顿,莎士比亚写神话,英国历史,古典爱情的人物,是激情而非类型。
Did you give any thoughts of the idea of ? the myth of the past?
你们有人想过“逝去的神话,这一说法吗?
Such is her power. But we have every right to ask what Medusa - this is a figure from Greek mythology - what Medusa is doing in a Christian hell.
她有那样的力量,但我们有权问问美杜莎,这一希腊神话里的人物,在基督教的地狱里做什么。
He named it after the legendary King of Crete who appears in Greek mythology by the name of Minos.
他以传说中克里特之王的名字为之命名,在希腊神话里,他的名字叫米诺斯
As we read this passage, we sort out Christian myths from Egyptian myths, or let's say we sort out from what with Milton be Christian truth from Egyptian myths.
当我们读这段时,我们把基督神话从希腊神话中挑出来,或者说我们把弥尔顿所说的基督的真理,从希腊神话中挑了出来。
It rejects the pagan idea of a realm beyond the deity, the source of mythology and magic. The affirmation that the will of God is supreme and absolutely free is a new and non-pagan category of thought".
这推翻了异教中的观点,即存在超越神性的,作为神话和巫术之源的领域,上帝的意愿是无上,并且绝对自由的,这一论断,是一个全新的且与异教思想无关的内容,“
That is to say, it participates in the mythic way of thinking about things.
也就是说它参与了,以神话的方式思考事物的过程。
The most important is that Yahweh's battle is a historic battle, rather than a mythic battle. The sea is not Yahweh's opponent, nor is Yahweh's enemy another god.
最重要的一点是,耶和华的战斗,是一场历史意义上的,而不是神话意义上的,大海并不是耶和华的敌人,也不是其他神的敌人。
And as in all of these early lyrics, Jove conventionally throughout the Renaissance is used as a name within these classical fictions to signify the Christian God.
在早期的抒情诗里,贯穿文艺复兴的始终,丘比特在传统意义上意在,在众多的古典神话中,使上帝意象化,符号化。
So there is a certain pattern in--and of course, I invoke this pattern in arguing that Levi-Strauss's version of the Oedipus myth betrays his Oedipus complex in relation to Freud.
所以说,这里面的确有一个模式--当然,我在说明莱维-斯特劳斯所写的俄狄浦斯神话其实违背了,弗洛伊德的俄狄浦斯情节时引用了这一模式。
Kaufman asserts that mythology is basic to pagan religions.
考夫曼宣称,神话是异教的基础。
The meaning of the myth is discoverable only in my science."
神话的意义只有在我的科学中才能发现“
Onto the scene then comes the goddess Ate, which might be translated moral blindness.
在这种情况下就该女神阿忒登场了,希腊神话中引诱人或神失去理智而发狂的女神 我们也可以称之为道德无视
Next week, social thought and social behavior, mysteries; basically, a series of topics that don't fit anywhere in the course and really make psychologists scratch their heads.
下节课我们将会讲社会思想,社会行为,神话;,基本上这一连串的话题,在本课程中属于杂七杂八的,而且让心理学家百思不得其解的。
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