And it's this final movement of the simile, according to this ingenious argument by Geoffrey Hartman, that Hartman calls the counter-plot.
根据哈特曼灵巧的论点看来,这就是这个比喻最后的深意,他称之为反计。
He dismisses his brother's entirely practical argument, because for him chastity is a lot more than a simple exercise of sexual abstinence.
他推翻了他弟弟所有实际的论点,因为对他来说,贞节不仅仅是简单的禁止性欲。
Their argument is that it's not just that consciousness doesn't clearly understand what it's looking at and is therefore alienated from it.
他们的论点是,意识不仅无法清楚地理解它所观之物,因而与之疏远。
The point he's trying to make is there are several kinds of regimes and therefore several kinds of citizenship appropriate to them.
他试图讲述的论点是有数种,政体的存在,所以也有数种,适合它们的公民社会。
metaphysically there're different ways of trying to pose the set of issues that I've begun to talk about.
从形而上学来看我们有,不同的方法来提出,我刚才说的论点。
These concerns that I'm laying out all inform his poetry.
这些我列出来的论点都体现在他的诗歌里。
It's a very interesting argument and really does affect our relationship with food.
这是非常有趣的论点,确实影响了我们对食物的看法
Now, that's a debatable subject, isn't it?
但这个论点是有争议的,不是吗
That's his argument. It's a kind of infighting because he's talking about two people who are actually very close allies.
那就是他的论点,有点混乱,因为他谈论的两个人事实上是亲密的盟友。
There you would really think the formalists are on thin ice.
你会发现形式主义者的论点在这里如履薄冰。
In the simplest possible terms, you could say that Milton's sentence, Milton's argument here in this paragraph, has gotten away from him.
用最简单最有可能的话说,你可能会说弥尔顿这段的句子和论点,不是他的本意。
It's a process of undoing and undermining that really eats away at the argument, we could argue, throughout the entirety of Areopagitica.
这是个论点开始慢慢被侵蚀破坏的过程,我们可以争论这点,贯穿整个《论出版自由》中。
So in Milton's argument against licensing, the coexistence of so many conflicting opinions and beliefs.
所以在弥尔顿反对出版许可的论点中,他支持很多不同的观点和信念的共存。
Until we understand what he meant, we have no reason to either accept or reject his argument.
除非我们明了他的意思,我们无法,接受或拒绝他的论点。
But what's more important to me is that you at least think about each of these arguments.
不过对我来说更重要的是,你们至少对这些论点做出思考
It's a priority status in the great hereafter. This is Milton's argument.
更是在此后居重要地位,这是弥尔顿的论点。
Here, Socrates makes the case against himself, you might say he makes the case against himself better than his accusers in the courtroom did so.
则苏格拉底做出了自抗的论点,你甚至会说他自抗的论点,强过法庭上指控者的论点。
It can't simply be avoided. This is Eve's and Areopagitica's argument.
这是不可避免的,这是夏娃和《论出版自由》的论点。
And it is here that Machiavelli introduces his famous distinction between armed and unarmed prophets.
也就在这个论点上,马奇亚维利推出他的著名区别定义,介于武装与非武先知之间。
"He would work through arguments right in front of--" I like this one, because this is what I at least aim to be inside my head.
他能在大家面前论证论点“,我喜欢这条,因为这是我对自己的最低目标。
He positions pro-censorship argument alongside anti-censorship rhetoric or metaphor, and there are dozens of moments in which it's just these opposites that are being asked to coexist in some kind of peace.
他把支持控制出版的论点和反对控制出版的修辞和,比喻放在一起,有无数次这样的对立,被要求和平共处在一起。
He's willing to entertain arguments, both for and against the debate.
他愿意接受辩论,无论是支持或反对的论点。
I want to say, I think that argument's a horrible argument.
我想说的是,这个论点真是糟透了。
I got to confess to you that Socrates doesn't quite conclude the way I'd have thought he would have concluded, so I had the arguement conclude 6 the soul can't be destroyed.
我必须跟你们说明,苏格拉底得出的结论,并不是我认为,他应该得出的结论,我的论点以6结束6,6说的是灵魂不会毁灭。
So this initial argument, I think, is not compelling.
因此对于这个初始的论点,我认为它并不令人信服
It's as if a gap has opened up, a gap between the official argument of and the rhetorical figures or the metaphors, Milton's elaborately construed language, which he uses to illustrate that argument.
这就像是一个鸿沟在专著中的正式论点,和运用修辞和比喻的部分之间打开了,弥尔顿精心地解释和分析他用来,阐述这个论点的语言。
If what we mean is the mental, but that the aspect, the behavioral aspect of the mental, where even a chess-playing computer probably has it, then that's not a very compelling argument.
如果我们说的是精神的某个方面,即精神的表现面,是一个甚至连象棋程序都可能拥有的方面,那这就不是一个令人信服的论点
So I think the Freudian argument just fails.
所以弗洛伊德的论点就失效了。
What does this book deal with?
它的论点为何?
It actually, it's been shown, seems to foreshadow the political philosophy of Milton's much younger contemporary, John Locke -- the notion that nature demands that every human individual has just enough, is given just enough to be self-sufficient.
事实上这一论点似乎提前预兆了,比弥尔顿年轻许多的同代人,他们的政治哲学,约翰·洛克--他认为自然要求,每个自然人拥有足够自己使用的,每个人只得到足够自给的就够了。
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