Well, of course,the most famous Greek case,I think of these things, is in Sophocles' play Oedipus the King, which illustrates it perfectly well.

尼弥西斯:希腊神话中司复仇的三女神的总称 关于这种情况,最著名的希腊案例,我想是,索福克勒斯的《俄狄浦斯王》,它对其进行了完美的阐述

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

It's rather the name for a kind of argument.

而更像是某类论证的总称

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选