It would seem that the needs of philosophy are quite different from the demands or requirements of political rule.
哲学的需求,看似十分不同于,政治生活的需求与必备条件。
And yet, in many ways, Socrates diagnoses very powerfully an important condition of modern democratic life with which we are all familiar.
但在很多方面,苏格拉底却也诊断了,非常有力且重要的,现在民主生活条件,那是我们都很熟悉的。
He's going to ameliorate their conditions, he's going to make their slavery on his plantations so effective, so good, such a even joyous form of labor, that he will be doing God's work by improving slavery.
他会改善奴隶们的生活条件,他会让自己种植园的奴隶们,提高工作效率,优化管理模式,奴隶甚至是一种令人享受的工作,他会按照上帝的旨意提升奴隶的生活水平
Individual freedom, although it has greatly elevated the condition of the people who have lived in free societies, inevitably permits inequalities which are the more galling, because each person is plainly free to try to improve his situation and largely responsible for the outcome.
个人自由的理念,虽然提升了自由社会中人们,的生活条件,但是不可避免的会产生烦恼和更多的焦虑,因为每个人都有极大的自由去,提升自己的生活状态,并对自己的所作所负有极大的责任
I would even say the necessary and inevitable conflict between the freedom of the mind and the requirements of political life.
我甚至会说,这是必需,且无可避免的冲突,介于,思想自由与政治生活条件之间。
And it is only the creation of the sovereign for Hobbes, endowed or possessed with absolute power, that is sufficient to put an end to the condition of perpetual uncertainty, anxiety and unrest that is the case of the natural condition.
对霍布斯而言,只有给君主,赋予绝对的权力,人们才足以结束,对这漫长的未知的恐惧,和对不安生活状态的疑虑,这才是现有条件下我们该做的。
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