Now in addition to defining literature, literary theory also asks questions obviously not unrelated but which open up the field somewhat.
除了定义文学以外,文学理论还提出一些,显然不是不相关,却开辟了新领域的问题。
The exception is Plato, where I'll lecture, maybe two lectures, trying to reconstruct Plato's central arguments, at least the arguments relevant to our class.
例外是柏拉图,我将授课的,也许要两节课,我会重新构建柏拉图中心理论,至少这部分理论是和我们的课相关的。
I think it's in the eighth century that Hanson points out is relevant here.
根据汉森提出的相关理论,我推测它应该在八世纪左右
Then it becomes a theory of-- all of finance comes in as well.
这也形成了一种资金流入的相关理论。
Many of the issues that I raised in talking about defining literature are as relevant for literary criticism as they are for literary theory, and yet we all instinctively know that these are two very different enterprises.
当讨论文学的定义时,我提出的许多问题,对于文学理论和文学评论都同样相关,但我们都知道,它们是两个不同的概念。
The debt irrelevance theory says that it matters for the price of a share what a company issues-- how much debt it takes on-- but it doesn't matter for the value of the company.
负债不相关理论说明它和,公司发行股票的每股价格,和总负债有关,但和公司的价值无关
When we think about the theory of dividend or debt we end up with irrelevance-- it doesn't mean anything-- but the companies' boards talk about it incessantly and it seems to matter a lot to them.
我们一讲到股利或者负债理论,最后都是不相关的,没有什么意义,但是公司的董事们不停的提起这些,看起来又对他们很重要
According to Modigliani and Miller, if you add taxes to their debt irrelevance proposition, it means that companies will want to borrow a lot and the real advice they would be giving to Bill Gates is: what's the matter with you? Why aren't you borrowing money?
根据MM理论,如果在负债不相关理论中加入税负因素,就意味着公司愿意大量负债,他们会给比尔·盖茨一个建议,你脑子有问题吗,为什么不借钱
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